Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'shipbuilding'

English Word: shipbuilding

Key Russian Translations:

• кораблестроение [kərəblʲɪstrɐjenʲje] - [Formal]

Frequency: Medium (This term is commonly used in technical, industrial, and academic contexts, but not in everyday conversation.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate - Requires familiarity with Russian noun declensions and technical vocabulary, suitable for learners with a solid grasp of basic grammar.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

кораблестроение: [kərəblʲɪstrɐjenʲje]

Note on кораблестроение: The pronunciation features soft consonants like 'лʲ' (palatalized 'l'), which can be challenging for English speakers. Stress falls on the fourth syllable: ko-RAH-ble-stro-e-NYE. Practice with native speakers for accuracy.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The process or industry of constructing ships.

Translation(s) & Context:

• кораблестроение - Used in formal, technical, or industrial contexts to refer to the shipbuilding sector, such as in economic reports or engineering discussions.

Usage Examples:

• Кораблестроение развивается в России благодаря современным технологиям.

  English: "Shipbuilding is developing in Russia thanks to modern technologies."

• В истории кораблестроения важную роль сыграли изобретения в области материалов.

  English: "In the history of shipbuilding, inventions in materials played a crucial role."

• Государственная поддержка кораблестроения способствует росту экспорта.

  English: "State support for shipbuilding contributes to export growth."

• Кораблестроение требует высокой квалификации инженеров и рабочих.

  English: "Shipbuilding requires high qualifications from engineers and workers."

• Международные санкции повлияли на глобальное кораблестроение, включая Россию.

  English: "International sanctions have affected global shipbuilding, including in Russia."

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Кораблестроение" is a neuter noun in Russian, derived from "корабль" (ship) and "строение" (building/construction). It follows standard neuter noun declension patterns but is often used in its base form due to its abstract nature. Below is a table outlining its basic inflections:

Note: This word is invariant in gender and does not change in the plural for most contexts, as it refers to an industry or process.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • судостроение (more general, often interchangeable, but can imply broader maritime construction)
  • кораблестроительная отрасль (emphasizes the industry aspect)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable, as this is a specific industry term. However, related opposites might include "разрушение" (destruction) in a metaphorical sense.

Related Phrases:

• Кораблестроительный завод - A shipbuilding yard or factory; commonly used in industrial contexts.
• Развитие кораблестроения - Development of shipbuilding; refers to progress or expansion in the field.
• Мировое кораблестроение - Global shipbuilding; used for international comparisons.

Usage Notes:

This translation corresponds directly to the English "shipbuilding" as a noun denoting the industry or process. It is typically used in formal, professional, or academic settings, such as in reports, articles, or technical discussions. Be mindful of context: in Russian, it often appears in compound phrases like "кораблестроительная промышленность" to specify the sector. When choosing between synonyms like "судостроение," opt for "кораблестроение" if the focus is specifically on larger vessels like warships or commercial ships, as it carries a more precise connotation. Grammatically, ensure proper declension based on sentence structure to maintain fluency.

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing "кораблестроение" with "кораблеведение" (ship navigation or seamanship). Incorrect: "Кораблеведение - это строительство судов." (This implies navigation is building ships.) Correct: "Кораблестроение - это строительство судов." Explanation: "Кораблеведение" relates to operating ships, not building them, so always verify the root word for accuracy.

• Error: Failing to decline the noun properly in sentences, e.g., using nominative in all cases. Incorrect: "Отрасль кораблестроение развивается." (Grammatically awkward.) Correct: "Отрасль кораблестроения развивается." Explanation: Russian requires case agreement, so adjust based on the preposition or role in the sentence.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "кораблестроение" is tied to the country's rich naval history, including the development of the Russian fleet under Peter the Great and contributions during World War II. It symbolizes national pride and technological prowess, often featured in literature and media as a marker of industrial strength. Understanding this context can help English learners appreciate why shipbuilding is emphasized in Russian economic and military narratives.

Related Concepts:

• флот (fleet)
• корабль (ship)
• морское дело (maritime affairs)