Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'remediation'

English Word: remediation

Key Russian Translations:

• ремедиация /rɪˌmiːdiˈeɪʃən/ - [Formal, Technical, Used in environmental or scientific contexts]
• исправление /ɪsˈprɑvlənʲe/ - [General use, Informal, Plural forms possible]

Frequency: Medium (Common in technical fields like environmental science and education, but not in everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate, as it involves understanding technical vocabulary and context; for "ремедиация", it may be C1 for advanced learners due to its specialized nature)

Pronunciation (Russian):

ремедиация: /rɪˌmiːdiˈeɪʃən/ (Stress on the third syllable; note the soft 'я' sound, which can be challenging for English speakers)

исправление: /ɪsˈprɑvlənʲe/ (Stress on the second syllable; the 'л' is palatalized, making it sound softer)

Note on ремедация: This word is a loanword from English, so its pronunciation closely mirrors the original, but Russians may soften vowels for natural flow.

Note on исправление: Be aware of regional variations; in some dialects, the ending 'е' might be slightly elongated.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Environmental or Site Cleanup (Referring to the process of correcting pollution or contamination)

Translation(s) & Context:

• ремедиация - Used in formal, technical contexts like environmental engineering to describe the restoration of contaminated areas.

Usage Examples:

• В городе была проведена ремедация загрязнённой почвы после промышленной аварии.

  In the city, remediation of the contaminated soil was carried out after an industrial accident.

• Ремеация рек в этом регионе помогает восстановить экосистему.

  Remediation of rivers in this region helps restore the ecosystem.

• Специалисты обсудили стратегии ремедации для очистки подземных вод.

  Specialists discussed remediation strategies for cleaning groundwater.

• Правительство инвестирует в ремедацию отходов, чтобы предотвратить экологические катастрофы.

  The government is investing in remediation of waste to prevent environmental disasters.

Meaning 2: Correction or Remedial Action in Education or General Contexts (Referring to fixing errors or improving skills)

Translation(s) & Context:

• исправление - Used in everyday or educational contexts to mean correcting mistakes, such as in learning or problem-solving.

Usage Examples:

• Учитель предложил ученику исправление ошибок в сочинении для улучшения навыков.

  The teacher suggested remediation of errors in the student's essay to improve skills.

• Исправление кода в программе помогло избежать сбоев в системе.

  Remediation of the code in the program helped avoid system failures.

• В курсе обучения предусмотрено исправление пробелов в знаниях студентов.

  The training course includes remediation of knowledge gaps for students.

• После теста было назначено исправление для отстающих учащихся.

  After the test, remediation was assigned for struggling students.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Ремеация" is a feminine noun (from Latin origin) and follows the first declension pattern in Russian, with regular inflections based on case and number.

"Исправление" is a neuter noun and also follows regular declension patterns, but it is less variable in everyday use.

Note: These words do not have irregular forms, making them relatively straightforward for learners.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • санация (sanation) - Similar to remediation in health or environmental contexts, but often implies disinfection.
  • восстановление (restoration) - Used when focusing on full recovery, with a broader scope.
• Antonyms:
  • загрязнение (pollution) - Directly opposes environmental remediation.
  • игнорирование (ignoring) - In educational contexts, meaning neglecting to correct errors.

Related Phrases:

• экологическая ремедация - Ecological remediation; refers to environmental cleanup efforts.
• исправление ошибок - Error correction; common in education or programming.
• процесс ремедации - Remediation process; used in technical reports for step-by-step correction.

Usage Notes:

"Ремеация" is a direct borrowing from English and is primarily used in formal, scientific, or technical settings, making it less common in casual conversation. It precisely corresponds to "remediation" in environmental contexts but may not fit educational ones. Choose "исправление" for more general corrections, as it aligns with everyday Russian. Be mindful of grammatical gender and case when using these words in sentences, as Russian requires agreement. For example, in plural forms, ensure adjectives and verbs match accordingly.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "ремедиация" in non-technical contexts, e.g., saying "ремедиация домашнего задания" instead of "исправление домашнего задания". Correct: "Исправление" is more appropriate for educational remediation. Explanation: "Ремеация" sounds overly formal and may confuse native speakers if not in a scientific context.

• Error: Mispronouncing "ремедиация" by stressing the wrong syllable, e.g., /rɪˌmiːdiˈaʃən/ instead of /rɪˌmiːdiˈeɪʃən/. Correct: Practice the soft 'я' sound. Explanation: This can lead to misunderstandings in professional settings where precise pronunciation is key.

Cultural Notes:

In Russia, "ремедиация" often ties to post-Soviet environmental issues, such as cleanup efforts after industrial pollution from the Cold War era. It reflects a cultural emphasis on resilience and state-led initiatives for ecological restoration, which can evoke historical connotations of overcoming adversity.

Related Concepts:

• загрязнение
• восстановление
• экология