Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'popularity'

English Word: popularity

Key Russian Translations:

• популярность (/pɐ.pʊˈlʲar.nəsʲtʲ/) - [Formal, Common; Used in general discussions about fame or widespread appeal]

Frequency: High (This word is commonly encountered in everyday Russian media, literature, and conversations about culture and trends.)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; Learners at this level should be familiar with basic noun declensions, but mastering its nuances requires practice in contextual usage.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

популярность: /pɐ.pʊˈlʲar.nəsʲtʲ/

Note on популярность: The stress falls on the third syllable ("lʲar"), which is a common feature in Russian words ending in -ность. Be mindful of the palatalized 'l' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: The state of being liked or supported by many people, often in the context of fame, trends, or public opinion.

Translation(s) & Context:

• популярность - Used in formal and informal settings to describe widespread appeal, such as in media, social media, or cultural discussions (e.g., the popularity of a celebrity or product).

Usage Examples:

• Эта книга быстро набрала популярность среди молодёжи.

  This book quickly gained popularity among young people.

• Популярность этого фильма объясняется его захватывающим сюжетом.

  The popularity of this film is explained by its captivating plot.

• В интернете популярность бренда растёт благодаря вирусным видео.

  On the internet, the brand's popularity is growing due to viral videos.

• Несмотря на популярность, певец остаётся скромным.

  Despite his popularity, the singer remains humble.

• Популярность социальных сетей изменила, как мы общаемся.

  The popularity of social networks has changed how we communicate.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

популярность is a feminine noun in the third declension. It follows standard Russian noun patterns with regular inflections based on case and number. As a singular noun, it does not change in the plural form unless context demands it (e.g., in lists). Below is a table of its declensions:

Note: The word is invariant in gender and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declensions are mastered.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • известность (izvestnost' - fame; often used for recognition in professional contexts, with a slight nuance of established status)
  • распространённость (rasprostranennost' - widespreadness; emphasizes broad reach rather than emotional appeal)
• Antonyms:
  • непопулярность (nepopulyarnost' - unpopularity; directly opposite, used in contexts of rejection or decline)
  • неизвестность (neizvestnost' - obscurity; implies lack of recognition)

Related Phrases:

• приобрести популярность - To gain popularity; Often used in discussions about rising trends or fame (e.g., in marketing or social media contexts).
• потерять популярность - To lose popularity; Refers to a decline in appeal, common in cultural or political analyses.
• высокая популярность - High popularity; A phrase highlighting peak fame, frequently seen in reviews or statistics.

Usage Notes:

популярность directly corresponds to the English "popularity" but is often used in more formal or analytical contexts in Russian, such as media, sociology, or everyday conversations about trends. It is a neuter noun that requires agreement in gender, number, and case with accompanying adjectives or verbs. For instance, when choosing between synonyms like известность, opt for популярность if the focus is on mass appeal rather than established fame. Be cautious with prepositional phrases, as it commonly appears in the prepositional case (e.g., о популярности - about popularity). English learners should practice its declensions to avoid errors in complex sentences.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using the word without proper case agreement, e.g., saying "о популярность" instead of "о популярности" (prepositional case).

  Correct: о популярности. Explanation: Russian nouns must agree in case; this mistake often stems from direct translation habits, leading to grammatical awkwardness.

• Error: Confusing it with synonyms like известность, resulting in overuse or misuse in contexts of fame versus general likeability.

  Correct: Use популярность for broad appeal (e.g., "Эта песня имеет популярность"), not for specific recognition. Explanation: This can make sentences sound unnatural; always consider the nuance before substituting.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, популярность often ties to media influence and social trends, such as the rapid rise of internet celebrities or viral content on platforms like VKontakte. Historically, it reflects Soviet-era discussions of "mass culture," where popularity could imply both positive public endorsement and potential criticism, highlighting the cultural value placed on collective opinion over individual fame.

Related Concepts:

• слава (slava - glory)
• тренд (trend)
• мода (moda - fashion)