industrially
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'industrially'
English Word: industrially
Key Russian Translations:
- промышленно [prəˈmʲiʂlʲɪnə] - [Formal, Adverbial use]
Frequency: Medium (Common in technical, economic, and professional contexts, but not everyday conversation)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of Russian adverb formation and industrial terminology)
Pronunciation (Russian):
промышленно: [prəˈmʲiʂlʲɪnə]
Note on промышленно: The stress falls on the third syllable ("mʲi"), which can be challenging for English speakers due to the palatalized 'ш' sound. Pronunciation may vary slightly in fast speech.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Primary Meaning: In an industrial manner or relating to industry
Translation(s) & Context:
- промышленно - Used in formal contexts to describe processes, developments, or activities related to manufacturing, production, or economic sectors. Often appears in academic, business, or technical writing.
Usage Examples:
-
В стране развивается промышленно передовая технология.
In the country, industrially advanced technology is being developed.
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Эта отрасль промышленно ориентирована на экспорт.
This sector is industrially oriented towards export.
-
Город преобразился промышленно за последние годы.
The city has transformed industrially over the last few years.
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Компании инвестируют промышленно в экологически чистые проекты.
Companies are investing industrially in environmentally friendly projects.
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Промышленно организованное производство повышает эффективность.
Industrially organized production increases efficiency.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
промышленно is an adverb derived from the adjective "промышленный" (industrial). As a typical Russian adverb, it does not undergo inflection for gender, number, case, or tense. It remains unchanged in all contexts, making it straightforward for learners. However, if used in phrases, the related adjective "промышленный" can inflect as follows:
Form | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | промышленный (m.), промышленная (f.), промышленное (n.) | промышленные |
Genitive | промышленного (m.), промышленной (f.), промышленного (n.) | промышленных |
Dative | промышленному (m.), промышленной (f.), промышленному (n.) | промышленным |
For промышленно specifically, no table is needed as it is invariable.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- индустриально (industrially, more directly borrowed from English, used in modern contexts)
- производственно (productionally, emphasizing manufacturing processes)
- Antonyms:
- сельскохозяйственно (agriculturally)
- домашне (domestically, in a household sense)
Related Phrases:
- промышленное производство - Industrial production; refers to large-scale manufacturing processes.
- промышленно развитый - Industrially developed; used to describe economies or regions with advanced industry.
- промышленно-экономический рост - Industrial-economic growth; a common phrase in economic discussions.
Usage Notes:
промышленно directly corresponds to the English adverb "industrially" and is typically used in formal or technical contexts, such as business reports, academic papers, or discussions on economics. It emphasizes aspects related to industry, manufacturing, and technology. Be cautious with word order in Russian sentences, as adverbs like this often precede the verb they modify. When choosing between synonyms like "индустриально," opt for "промышленно" in more traditional Russian contexts to sound more natural. It's neutral in terms of register but avoids casual speech.
Common Errors:
- Mistake: Using the adjective "промышленный" instead of the adverb "промышленно," e.g., saying "промышленный развивается" instead of "развивается промышленно."
Correct: "развивается промышленно" (It develops industrially).
Explanation: English learners often confuse parts of speech; ensure the adverb form is used for manner descriptions. - Mistake: Over-literal translation leading to awkward phrasing, e.g., "промышленно машина" instead of "промышленная машина."
Correct: "промышленная машина" (industrial machine) if describing a noun, or "работает промышленно" for adverbial use.
Explanation: Always check if the context requires an adjective versus an adverb.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture and history, terms like "промышленно" are tied to the country's industrial legacy, particularly during the Soviet era when heavy industry was emphasized for national development. This word often evokes images of rapid modernization and state-driven projects, such as those in the 1930s under Stalin's Five-Year Plans. Understanding this context can help English speakers grasp why Russian discourse frequently links industrial terms to broader socio-economic narratives.
Related Concepts:
- промышленность (industry)
- технология (technology)
- экономика (economy)