Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Hawaii'

English Word: Hawaii

Key Russian Translations:

• Гавайи [ɡɐˈvajɪ] - [Proper noun, used for the Hawaiian Islands or state; Formal]

Frequency: Medium (Common in contexts related to geography, travel, and international discussions, but not everyday conversation for most Russian speakers.)

Difficulty: Intermediate (B1 level; Involves recognizing and pronouncing loanwords from English, which can be challenging for beginners due to unfamiliar phonetics.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Гавайи: [ɡɐˈvajɪ]

Note on Гавайи: The stress falls on the second syllable ("va"), which is common in Russian loanwords. Be mindful of the soft 'й' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers accustomed to harder consonants.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: The U.S. state consisting of a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean.

Translation(s) & Context:

• Гавайи - Used in formal and informal contexts to refer to the state or islands, often in discussions about tourism, culture, or geography.

Usage Examples:

• Я мечтаю посетить Гавайи, чтобы увидеть вулканы и океан. (I dream of visiting Hawaii to see the volcanoes and the ocean.)

  English Translation: I dream of visiting Hawaii to see the volcanoes and the ocean.

• Гавайи известны своими пляжами и гавайской культурой. (Hawaii is famous for its beaches and Hawaiian culture.)

  English Translation: Hawaii is famous for its beaches and Hawaiian culture.

• Мой друг переехал жить на Гавайи из-за климата. (My friend moved to Hawaii because of the climate.)

  English Translation: My friend moved to Hawaii because of the climate.

• На Гавайях проводится множество фестивалей, посвященных традиционной музыке. (In Hawaii, many festivals dedicated to traditional music are held.)

  English Translation: In Hawaii, many festivals dedicated to traditional music are held.

• Гавайи — это идеальное место для серфинга и релакса. (Hawaii is the perfect place for surfing and relaxation.)

  English Translation: Hawaii is the perfect place for surfing and relaxation.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

As a proper noun in Russian, "Гавайи" is typically invariant and does not undergo regular inflection like common nouns. However, it can be used in various grammatical cases when necessary for sentence structure:

Note: While "Гавайи" is generally treated as unchangeable, adjectival forms like "гавайский" (Hawaiian) can be inflected (e.g., гавайского, гавайской).

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: None direct, but related terms include "Гавайские острова" (Hawaiian Islands) for specificity.
• Antonyms: Not applicable, as this is a proper noun referring to a specific location.

Related Phrases:

• Гавайские острова - Refers to the Hawaiian Islands as a group; used in geographical contexts.
• Гавайская культура - Denotes Hawaiian culture, including traditions and customs.
• Путешествие на Гавайи - Means "trip to Hawaii"; a common phrase in travel discussions.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "Гавайи" directly corresponds to the English "Hawaii" as a proper noun, maintaining its capitalization and use in similar contexts. It is versatile across formal and informal settings but is most common in educational, travel, or media discussions. When using in sentences, pay attention to Russian case requirements for prepositions (e.g., "на Гавайях" for "in Hawaii"). If multiple translations exist, "Гавайи" is the standard; avoid variations unless specifying regions. This word highlights Russia's interest in global destinations, often in the context of American culture.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing as [ɡaˈvaɪ] (like the English version) instead of the correct Russian [ɡɐˈvajɪ]. Correct: Practice the rolled 'r' and soft 'й' to align with native pronunciation. Example of error: Saying "Гавай" without the full ending; Correct: "Гавайи".

• Error: Forgetting case changes, e.g., using "Гавайи" in genitive as "Гавайи" instead of "Гавайев". Correct: In phrases like "жители Гавайев", ensure proper inflection for grammatical accuracy.

Cultural Notes:

"Гавайи" in Russian often evokes images of tropical paradise, volcanic landscapes, and Polynesian heritage, influenced by American media. It symbolizes relaxation and adventure, but in Russian culture, it's sometimes romanticized through tourism ads, reflecting Russia's fascination with exotic destinations. Historically, references to Hawaii increased post-WWII due to U.S. prominence.

Related Concepts:

• Аляска (Alaska)
• Калифорния (California)
• Тихий океан (Pacific Ocean)