generate
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'generate'
English Word: generate
Key Russian Translations:
- генерировать [ɡʲɪnʲɪrʲɪˈravatʲ] - [Formal, Technical, Used in programming or scientific contexts]
- создавать [səzˈdavətʲ] - [General, Informal, Plural forms applicable for repeated actions]
- производить [prəɪzˈvodʲɪtʲ] - [Formal, Often used in industrial or manufacturing contexts]
Frequency: Medium (Common in technical and professional settings, but less frequent in everyday conversation)
Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of verb conjugations and context-specific usage. For 'генерировать', it's B2 due to technical connotations; for 'создавать', it's A2-B1 as it's more basic.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
генерировать: [ɡʲɪnʲɪrʲɪˈravatʲ]
создавать: [səzˈdavətʲ]
производить: [prəɪzˈvodʲɪtʲ]
Note on генерировать: The stress falls on the fourth syllable ('va-'), which can be tricky for learners due to the consonant cluster; pronounce it with a soft 'г' sound.
Note on создавать: This verb has a soft 'з' sound, and the ending changes in conjugation, making it easier for beginners.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: To produce or create something, especially data, content, or ideas (e.g., in computing or creative processes).
Translation(s) & Context:
- генерировать - Used in technical contexts, such as software development, where precision is key (e.g., generating code or reports).
- создавать - More general, applicable in everyday creative or artistic scenarios (e.g., generating ideas in a team meeting).
Usage Examples:
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Программа может генерировать случайные числа для симуляции данных.
The program can generate random numbers for data simulation.
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В алгоритме ИИ используется функция, которая генерирует новые варианты текста.
In the AI algorithm, a function is used that generates new text variations.
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Художник любит создавать (или генерировать) уникальные дизайны на основе вдохновения.
The artist loves to create (or generate) unique designs based on inspiration.
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Эта машина производит (генерирует) электричество из солнечной энергии.
This machine generates electricity from solar energy.
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В повседневной работе мы часто создаем новые идеи, чтобы генерировать инновации.
In everyday work, we often create new ideas to generate innovations.
Meaning 2: To bring about or cause something to exist, such as energy or resources (e.g., in scientific or industrial contexts).
Translation(s) & Context:
- производить - Common in manufacturing or energy-related contexts (e.g., generating power).
- генерировать - Used when emphasizing automated or systematic production.
Usage Examples:
-
Фабрика производит энергию из возобновляемых источников.
The factory generates energy from renewable sources.
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Система генерирует тепло за счет сжигания топлива.
The system generates heat by burning fuel.
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Ученые пытаются производить новые материалы, генерируя их в лаборатории.
Scientists are trying to produce new materials by generating them in the lab.
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Эта технология может генерировать доход для компании.
This technology can generate income for the company.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
These translations are primarily verbs, which in Russian undergo conjugation based on tense, aspect, person, and number. 'Генерировать' and 'производить' are imperfective verbs, while 'создавать' can be used in both imperfective and perfective forms (e.g., 'создать' as perfective). Below is a table for 'генерировать' as an example; similar patterns apply to others with variations.
Person/Number | Present Tense | Past Tense | Future Tense |
---|---|---|---|
I (1st person singular) | генерирую | генерировал(а) | буду генерировать |
You (2nd person singular, informal) | генерируешь | генерировал(а) | будешь генерировать |
He/She/It (3rd person singular) | генерирует | генерировал(а) | будет генерировать |
We (1st person plural) | генерируем | генерировали | будем генерировать |
You (2nd person plural) | генерируете | генерировали | будете генерировать |
They (3rd person plural) | генерируют | генерировали | будут генерировать |
For 'создавать', it is irregular in perfective form ('создать'), which does not change as much. Unchanging forms: None for these verbs; they all inflect regularly based on Russian verb patterns.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- производить (similar to 'generate' in production contexts, but more industrial)
- вырабатывать (implies gradual generation, e.g., of energy)
- формировать (used for shaping or forming ideas)
- Antonyms:
- уничтожать (to destroy)
- прекращать (to stop or cease)
Related Phrases:
- Генерировать идеи - A phrase for brainstorming or idea generation; often used in creative or business settings.
- Создавать контент - Refers to generating content, like in digital media or writing.
- Производить энергию - Means to generate energy, commonly in environmental discussions.
- Автоматически генерировать отчеты - A technical phrase for automatically generating reports in software.
Usage Notes:
In Russian, 'генерировать' is a direct cognate of the English 'generate' and is typically reserved for technical or scientific contexts, making it a precise match for computing or data-related uses. 'Создавать' is more versatile and aligns with everyday English usage of 'generate' in creative contexts, but it implies a hands-on process. Choose 'производить' for industrial applications. Be mindful of aspect: Russian verbs have perfective and imperfective forms, so 'генерировать' (imperfective) is for ongoing actions, while 'сгенерировать' (perfective) is for completed ones. In formal writing, pair these with appropriate prepositions like 'из' (from) for sources.
Common Errors:
- Mistake: Using 'генерировать' in non-technical contexts, e.g., saying "Я генерирую идею" instead of "Я создаю идею". Correct: "Я создаю идею" – Explanation: 'Генерировать' sounds unnatural in casual idea creation; it implies automation, leading to confusion in spoken Russian.
- Mistake: Forgetting verb conjugation, e.g., using 'генерировать' in the wrong person, like "Он генерируешь" instead of "Он генерирует". Correct: "Он генерирует" – Explanation: Russian verbs must agree with the subject in person and number; always check the ending based on the table above.
- Mistake: Confusing with English word order, e.g., saying "Идею генерировать" instead of "Генерировать идею". Correct: Follow Russian syntax – Explanation: Russian often places the verb at the end in complex sentences, unlike English.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, especially in tech-heavy contexts like Moscow's IT scene, 'генерировать' reflects the influence of English loanwords in modern Russian, emphasizing Russia's growing role in software development. However, in broader cultural usage, verbs like 'создавать' tie into Russia's artistic heritage, such as in literature or innovation, where generation of ideas is celebrated in figures like Tolstoy or contemporary inventors.
Related Concepts:
- инновация (innovation)
- алгоритм (algorithm)
- энергетика (energy production)
- творчество (creativity)