Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'firebrick'

English Word: firebrick

Key Russian Translations:

• огнеупорный кирпич (/ɐɡnʲɪʊˈpor.nɨj kʲɪrˈpʲitɕ/) - [Formal, Technical term; used in industrial or construction contexts]

Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday conversation but appears in specialized fields like engineering or construction.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of compound words and technical vocabulary, as per CEFR standards.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

огнеупорный кирпич: /ɐɡnʲɪʊˈpor.nɨj kʲɪrˈpʲitɕ/

Note on огнеупорный кирпич: The stress falls on the third syllable of "огнеупорный" (/ˈpor/), which can be tricky for learners due to the compound nature. Pronunciation may vary slightly in regional dialects.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

A heat-resistant brick used in furnaces or fireplaces.

Translation(s) & Context:

• огнеупорный кирпич - Used in technical or formal contexts, such as describing materials in construction or manufacturing; common in written specifications or professional discussions.

Usage Examples:

• В камине используются огнеупорные кирпичи для защиты от высоких температур.

  In the fireplace, firebricks are used to protect against high temperatures.

• Огнеупорный кирпич необходим для строительства печей в промышленных заводах.

  Firebrick is necessary for building furnaces in industrial factories.

• При ремонте старой печи мы заменили обычный кирпич на огнеупорный.

  When repairing the old stove, we replaced the regular brick with firebrick.

• В лаборатории огнеупорный кирпич применяется для изоляции нагревательных элементов.

  In the laboratory, firebrick is used for insulating heating elements.

• Из огнеупорного кирпича строят стены, выдерживающие экстремальные условия.

  Firebrick is used to build walls that can withstand extreme conditions.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Огнеупорный кирпич" is a noun phrase consisting of an adjective ("огнеупорный") and a noun ("кирпич"). The adjective agrees with the noun in gender, number, and case, while "кирпич" is a masculine noun that follows standard first-declension patterns.

For the adjective "огнеупорный" (declinable):

Note: "Кирпич" is a regular masculine noun with no irregularities, making it straightforward for learners.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • тугоплавкий кирпич (slightly more general, implying heat resistance but less specific to fire applications)
  • огнестойкий кирпич (emphasis on fire resistance, often used interchangeably in casual contexts)
• Antonyms:
  • обычный кирпич (regular brick, which lacks heat-resistant properties)

Related Phrases:

• огнеупорный кирпич для камина - Firebrick for a fireplace; used in home renovation contexts.
• строительный огнеупорный материал - Fire-resistant building material; a broader phrase including firebrick in construction.
• кирпич с огнеупорными свойствами - Brick with fire-resistant properties; highlights specific attributes in technical descriptions.

Usage Notes:

"Огнеупорный кирпич" directly corresponds to "firebrick" in English, emphasizing its role in high-heat environments. It is typically used in formal or technical settings, such as engineering reports or construction manuals, rather than everyday speech. When choosing between synonyms like "тугоплавкий кирпич," opt for "огнеупорный кирпич" if the context specifically involves fire or extreme temperatures. Grammatically, ensure the adjective agrees with the noun in case, number, and gender, as Russian requires. For English learners, remember that this term doesn't have idiomatic variations, so focus on precise technical usage.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "кирпич" alone without the adjective, assuming it implies fire resistance. Correct: "Огнеупорный кирпич" is needed for specificity. Example of error: "Я купил кирпич для печи" (incorrectly implying a regular brick). Correct: "Я купил огнеупорный кирпич для печи." Explanation: This mistake overlooks the need for the adjective to convey the material's key property, leading to potential safety issues in real-world applications.

• Error: Incorrect declension, such as using the wrong case in sentences. Correct: Ensure agreement, e.g., "без огнеупорного кирпича" (genitive case). Example of error: "без огнеупорный кирпич" (incorrect form). Explanation: Russian nouns and adjectives must match in case, so learners should practice declension tables to avoid this.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture and industry, "огнеупорный кирпич" is particularly relevant in regions with harsh winters or heavy industrial activity, such as Siberia, where durable materials are essential for heating systems. It reflects Russia's historical emphasis on engineering and resource extraction, but it doesn't carry significant idiomatic or symbolic meanings beyond its practical use.

Related Concepts:

• цемент (cement)
• огнестойкий материал (fire-resistant material)
• пічной кирпич (stove brick, a related variant)