Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'entomology'

English Word: entomology

Key Russian Translations:

• энтомология [ɛntɐmɐləɡʲɪjə] - [Formal, Scientific]

Frequency: Low (This term is specialized and primarily used in academic or professional contexts, not in everyday conversation.)

Difficulty: Advanced (C1-C2, per CEFR; Requires familiarity with scientific terminology and Russian noun declensions.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

энтомология: [ɛntɐmɐləɡʲɪjə]

Note on энтомология: The stress falls on the fourth syllable (-ло́-). Be cautious with the palatalized 'л' sound, which can be challenging for English speakers. Variations may occur in regional dialects, but standard Russian uses this pronunciation.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The scientific study of insects.

Translation(s) & Context:

• энтомология - Used in formal scientific, educational, or research contexts, such as university lectures or academic papers.

Usage Examples:

• Он изучает энтомологию в университете, чтобы стать специалистом по насекомым.

  He studies entomology at the university to become an expert on insects.

• Энтомология помогает понять роль насекомых в экосистеме.

  Entomology helps understand the role of insects in the ecosystem.

• В музее есть отдел, посвященный энтомологии, с коллекцией редких жуков.

  In the museum, there is a department dedicated to entomology, with a collection of rare beetles.

• Ее диссертация по энтомологии фокусируется на поведении пчел.

  Her dissertation on entomology focuses on bee behavior.

• Энтомология часто сочетается с биологией для изучения биоразнообразия.

  Entomology is often combined with biology to study biodiversity.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Энтомология" is a feminine noun in the first declension group. It follows standard Russian noun inflection patterns for feminine nouns ending in -ия. Below is a table of its declensions:

Note: The word is invariable in terms of gender and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declensions are mastered.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • насекомоведение (more general term for insect study, with a slight emphasis on practical observation)
  • инсектоведение (less common, interchangeable in some contexts but more archaic)
• Antonyms: Not directly applicable, as this is a specific field of study. However, related opposites might include "ботаника" (botany) for plant studies.

Related Phrases:

• изучение насекомых - Study of insects (Used in broader contexts to describe entomological research; literally "study of insects").
• коллекция энтомологии - Entomology collection (Refers to a curated set of insect specimens in museums or labs).
• энтомологический музей - Entomological museum (A museum focused on insects; highlights cultural or educational aspects).

Usage Notes:

This term directly corresponds to the English "entomology" as a scientific discipline. It is typically used in formal settings, such as academia or professional writing, and is not common in casual conversation. When choosing between translations like "энтомология" and "насекомоведение", opt for "энтомология" in standard scientific contexts for precision. Grammatically, remember that as a feminine noun, it requires agreement in gender, number, and case with adjectives and verbs (e.g., "эта энтомология важна" for "this entomology is important"). Avoid using it metaphorically, as it is strictly technical.

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing it with "биология" (biology) and using it interchangeably. Incorrect: "Он изучает биологию насекомых" (implies general biology, not specifically insects). Correct: "Он изучает энтомологию" (focuses on insect science). Explanation: "Энтомология" is a subset of biology, so precision is key to avoid broadening the meaning.

• Error: Incorrect declension, such as using the nominative form in all cases. Incorrect: "О науке энтомология" (should be genitive). Correct: "О науке энтомологии". Explanation: Russian requires case agreement, so learners must apply proper declensions based on sentence structure.

Cultural Notes:

In Russia, entomology has historical significance due to the country's vast biodiversity and contributions to global science. For instance, Russian entomologists like Karl Ernst von Baer made early advancements in insect classification, influencing modern ecology. This reflects Russia's emphasis on natural sciences, often tied to national pride in exploration and environmental studies.

Related Concepts:

• биология (biology)
• зоология (zoology)
• насекомые (insects)