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епархия Primary Russian translation

Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'diocese'

English Word: diocese

Key Russian Translations:

  • епархия [jɪˈparxɪjə] - [Formal, Religious Context]

Frequency: Medium (used primarily in religious or historical discussions)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate) - due to specific religious context and formal usage

Pronunciation (Russian):

епархия: [jɪˈparxɪjə]

Note on епархия: Stress falls on the second syllable ("par"). The "е" at the beginning is pronounced as "ye".

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. A district under the supervision of a bishop (Religious Context)
Translation(s) & Context:
  • епархия - Used in the context of the Orthodox Church to refer to a bishop's territorial jurisdiction.
Usage Examples:
  • Епархия охватывает несколько приходов в этом регионе.

    The diocese covers several parishes in this region.

  • Епископ управляет делами епархии.

    The bishop manages the affairs of the diocese.

  • Эта епархия была основана в 18 веке.

    This diocese was established in the 18th century.

  • В епархии проводятся ежегодные собрания духовенства.

    Annual clergy meetings are held in the diocese.

  • Епархия играет важную роль в жизни местных верующих.

    The diocese plays an important role in the life of local believers.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

The Russian word епархия is a feminine noun and follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns ending in "-ия".

Case Singular Plural
Nominative епархия епархии
Genitive епархии епархий
Dative епархии епархиям
Accusative епархию епархии
Instrumental епархией епархиями
Prepositional епархии епархиях

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms:

  • диоцез (used in Catholic contexts, less common in Russian)

Note: "диоцез" is more specific to Catholic terminology, while "епархия" is predominantly used in the Orthodox Church context.

Antonyms:

  • None directly applicable

Related Phrases:

  • епархиальный собор - Diocesan cathedral (the main church of a diocese)
  • управление епархией - Management of the diocese (administrative duties)
  • епархиальные границы - Diocesan boundaries (territorial limits of a diocese)

Usage Notes:

  • The Russian term епархия is almost exclusively used in the context of the Orthodox Church. English speakers referring to a Catholic diocese might encounter "диоцез", though it is less common in Russian.
  • This word is formal and typically appears in religious, historical, or academic discussions.
  • Be mindful of the cultural and religious context when using this term, as it carries specific connotations tied to Orthodoxy in Russian-speaking regions.

Common Errors:

  • Error: Using епархия to refer to a Catholic diocese.
    Incorrect: Епархия в Риме очень влиятельна. (The diocese in Rome is very influential.)
    Correct: Диоцез в Риме очень влиятельный. (The diocese in Rome is very influential.)
    Explanation: "Епархия" is tied to Orthodox Christianity, while "диоцез" is more appropriate for Catholic contexts.
  • Error: Misplacing stress in pronunciation (e.g., stressing the first syllable).
    Explanation: Stress must fall on "par" [jɪˈparxɪjə], not on "ye". Incorrect stress can make the word sound unnatural.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian-speaking countries, the term епархия is deeply tied to the structure of the Russian Orthodox Church, which plays a significant role in cultural and historical contexts. Understanding the term often requires some familiarity with Orthodox Christianity, as the concept of a diocese in Orthodoxy may differ slightly from its Catholic or Protestant counterparts in terms of administrative and spiritual functions.

Related Concepts:

  • епископ (bishop)
  • приход (parish)
  • митрополия (metropolis, a larger church administrative unit)