cyan
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'cyan'
English Word: cyan
Key Russian Translations:
- циан [t͡sʲæn] - [Formal, Technical, Used in design, art, and scientific contexts]
Frequency: Medium (Common in specialized fields like graphic design, but less frequent in everyday conversation)
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, as it involves recognizing borrowed words and basic color vocabulary in Russian)
Pronunciation (Russian):
циан: [t͡sʲæn] (The 'ц' is a voiceless alveolar affricate, similar to 'ts' in 'tsar'; stress on the first syllable)
Note on циан: This word is a loanword from English/Greek, so pronunciation may vary slightly by region, but [t͡sʲæn] is standard in modern Russian. Pay attention to the palatalized 'ц' sound, which can be challenging for beginners.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
A greenish-blue color, often used in digital design and printing.
Translation(s) & Context:
- циан - Used in technical or artistic contexts, such as describing colors in web design or photography.
Usage Examples:
-
Этот оттенок синего называется циан и часто используется в графике.
This shade of blue is called cyan and is often used in graphics.
-
В CMYK-модели печати циан является одним из основных цветов.
In the CMYK printing model, cyan is one of the primary colors.
-
Дизайнер выбрал циан для фона, чтобы сделать сайт более современным.
The designer chose cyan for the background to make the website more modern.
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Циан в этой палитре оттеняет красный, создавая контраст.
Cyan in this palette complements red, creating contrast.
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В цифровом искусстве циан помогает передавать морскую воду реалистично.
In digital art, cyan helps depict seawater realistically.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Циан" is a masculine noun and a borrowed word from English/Greek, which makes it largely indeclinable in modern Russian. It does not change forms in most cases, but if used in contexts requiring agreement, it follows basic noun patterns.
Case/Number | Singular | Plural (if applicable) |
---|---|---|
Nominative | циан | Not commonly used in plural |
Genitive | циана (though often remains unchanged) | N/A |
Dative | циану | N/A |
Accusative | циан | N/A |
Instrumental | цианом | N/A |
Prepositional | циане | N/A |
Note: As an indeclinable noun, "циан" retains its base form in most situations, which simplifies usage but requires attention to prepositions and context.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- голубой (light blue; often used interchangeably in casual contexts, but less precise for "cyan")
- синий (blue; broader term, with subtle differences based on shade)
- Antonyms:
- красный (red; opposite on the color wheel)
- жёлтый (yellow; contrasting warm color)
Explanation: Synonyms like "голубой" may imply a lighter shade, so choose based on exact context; antonyms are selected for color contrast in design.
Related Phrases:
- Циановый оттенок - A cyan shade (Used in describing color variations in art or design).
- Циан в CMYK - Cyan in CMYK (Refers to the color model in printing, highlighting technical usage).
- Глубокий циан - Deep cyan (Indicates a darker variant, common in photography contexts).
Usage Notes:
"Циан" directly corresponds to the English "cyan" as a specific color term, particularly in technical fields. It is more formal and less common in everyday Russian speech, where speakers might default to "синий" or "голубой." When using it, ensure the context is clear, such as in design or science, to avoid confusion. For grammar, treat it as a masculine noun and pair it with appropriate adjectives (e.g., "яркий циан" for "bright cyan"). If multiple translations exist, prefer "циан" for precision in professional settings.
Common Errors:
Error: Confusing "циан" with "синий" and using it interchangeably in all contexts. Correct: Use "циан" only for the specific greenish-blue shade; for general blue, say "синий." Example of error: "Этот цвет синий" when meaning "cyan." Correct: "Этот цвет циан."
Error: Incorrect pronunciation, such as pronouncing it as [sʲæn] instead of [t͡sʲæn]. Correct: Practice the affricate sound in "ц" to avoid sounding unnatural. Explanation: This can make the word hard to understand for native speakers.
Cultural Notes:
"Циан" as a color term is a modern borrowing, reflecting Russia's influence from Western design and technology. It doesn't carry deep historical or cultural connotations like traditional Russian colors (e.g., "синий" in folklore), but it's prominent in contemporary media and digital culture, symbolizing modernity and precision in visual arts.
Related Concepts:
- синий
- голубой
- CMYK
- палитра