culinary
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'culinary'
English Word: culinary
Key Russian Translations:
- кулинарный /kʊlʲɪˈnarnɨj/ - [Formal, Adjective]
Frequency: Medium (Common in contexts related to food, cooking, and media, but not everyday casual speech)
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, as it involves recognizing borrowed words and basic adjective inflections; suitable for learners with some familiarity with Russian grammar)
Pronunciation (Russian):
кулинарный: /kʊlʲɪˈnarnɨj/
Note on кулинарный: The stress is on the third syllable ("nar"). Be careful with the soft 'л' sound, which is common in Russian and may be challenging for English speakers.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: Pertaining to the art, practice, or profession of cooking.
Translation(s) & Context:
- кулинарный - Used in formal or educational contexts, such as describing recipes, kitchen techniques, or culinary professions.
Usage Examples:
-
Это кулинарное искусство передается из поколения в поколение.
This culinary art is passed down from generation to generation.
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В этой книге собраны кулинарные рецепты различных стран.
This book collects culinary recipes from various countries.
-
Кулинарный мастер-класс помог мне улучшить навыки приготовления пищи.
The culinary workshop helped me improve my cooking skills.
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Ее кулинарные таланты известны во всем городе.
Her culinary talents are known throughout the city.
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Кулинарный фестиваль привлекает шеф-поваров со всего мира.
The culinary festival attracts chefs from all over the world.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
кулинарный is an adjective in Russian, which follows the standard first-declension pattern for adjectives. It changes based on gender, number, and case. Below is a table outlining its inflections:
Case | Masculine Singular | Feminine Singular | Neuter Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | кулинарный | кулинарная | кулинарное | кулинарные |
Genitive | кулинарного | кулинарной | кулинарного | кулинарных |
Dative | кулинарному | кулинарной | кулинарному | кулинарным |
Accusative | кулинарный (inanimate) / кулинарного (animate) | кулинарную | кулинарное | кулинарные (inanimate) / кулинарных (animate) |
Instrumental | кулинарным | кулинарной | кулинарным | кулинарными |
Prepositional | кулинарном | кулинарной | кулинарном | кулинарных |
Note: This word does not have irregular inflections, making it relatively straightforward for learners once basic adjective rules are understood.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- гастрономический (gastronomicheskiy) - More focused on gourmet or fine dining aspects.
- кухонный (kukhonnij) - Informal synonym, emphasizing household kitchen use.
- Antonyms:
- некулинарный (nekulinarnij) - Not related to cooking, though rarely used.
Related Phrases:
- Кулинарный рецепт - A recipe for cooking; used in everyday contexts like sharing meal ideas.
- Кулинарное искусство - The art of cooking; often refers to professional or cultural aspects of cuisine.
- Кулинарный мастер-класс - A cooking workshop; common in educational or hobbyist settings.
Usage Notes:
кулинарный directly corresponds to the English "culinary" as an adjective, making it a precise translation for contexts involving food preparation. It is typically formal and appears in written materials like cookbooks or articles. When choosing between synonyms, use кулинарный for general cooking-related topics and гастрономический for more upscale or scientific discussions. Be mindful of Russian adjective agreement with nouns in gender, number, and case to avoid grammatical errors.
Common Errors:
Error: Using the word without proper inflection, e.g., saying "кулинарный книга" instead of "кулинарная книга" (for a feminine noun like книга).
Correct: кулинарная книга (Culinary book). Explanation: Russian adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number, and case.
Error: Confusing it with кухонный, which might lead to misuse in formal contexts.
Correct: Use кулинарный for professional or artistic cooking, not кухонный (which means "kitchen-related" in a more domestic sense). Explanation: This distinction helps maintain the precise meaning and tone.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, кулинарный often ties into the rich tradition of Russian cuisine, which includes dishes like borscht and blini. It reflects a deep appreciation for home-cooked meals and seasonal ingredients, influenced by historical events like the Soviet era's emphasis on communal dining. Understanding this word can enhance appreciation for how food plays a central role in Russian social and family life.
Related Concepts:
- гастрономия
- рецепт
- шеф-повар