cooperative
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Cooperative'
English Word: Cooperative
Key Russian Translations:
- кооперативный [kəʊpərɐˈtʲivnɨj] - [Formal, Adjective]
- сотрудничающий [sətrʊdˈnʲitɕɪj] - [Formal/Informal, Participle, Often used in context of collaboration]
Frequency: Medium
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate) for both translations
Pronunciation (Russian):
кооперативный: [kəʊpərɐˈtʲivnɨj]
Note on кооперативный: Stress falls on the third syllable ("ти"). The "ы" sound is a unique Russian vowel, pronounced as a short, unrounded "i".
сотрудничающий: [sətrʊdˈnʲitɕɪj]
Note on сотрудничающий: Stress on the second syllable ("руд"). The "щ" sound is a soft "shch" blend, common in Russian.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. Relating to working together willingly (Adjective)
Translation(s) & Context:
- кооперативный - Used to describe someone or something willing to collaborate or work together, often in formal or organizational contexts.
- сотрудничающий - Refers to a person or entity actively cooperating, often in professional or personal settings.
Usage Examples:
-
Он очень кооперативный коллега.
He is a very cooperative colleague.
-
Мы благодарны за кооперативный подход к решению проблемы.
We are grateful for the cooperative approach to solving the problem.
-
Она всегда сотрудничающая и готова помочь.
She is always cooperative and ready to help.
-
Сотрудничающие стороны достигли соглашения.
The cooperating parties reached an agreement.
-
Этот проект требует кооперативного духа.
This project requires a cooperative spirit.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
кооперативный (Adjective): This adjective changes according to gender, number, and case, following standard Russian adjective declension rules.
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | кооперативный | кооперативная | кооперативное | кооперативные |
Genitive | кооперативного | кооперативной | кооперативного | кооперативных |
Accusative (Animate) | кооперативного | кооперативную | кооперативное | кооперативных |
сотрудничающий (Present Active Participle): Derived from the verb "сотрудничать" (to cooperate), it also declines like an adjective based on gender, number, and case. See similar table structure for full declension if needed.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms for кооперативный:
- дружелюбный (friendly)
- взаимодействующий (interacting)
Note: "дружелюбный" often implies a warmer, personal tone, while "взаимодействующий" is more neutral and technical.
Antonyms for кооперативный:
- некооперативный (uncooperative)
- конфликтный (conflicting)
Related Phrases:
- кооперативный дух - "cooperative spirit" (often used in teamwork contexts)
- сотрудничающие организации - "cooperating organizations" (common in formal agreements)
- быть кооперативным - "to be cooperative" (used to describe someone's behavior)
Usage Notes:
- "кооперативный" is typically used as an adjective to describe a person's or group's willingness to work together, often in formal or neutral contexts.
- "сотрудничающий" is a participle form and can function as an adjective or part of a verbal phrase, emphasizing active collaboration.
- Be mindful of the context: "кооперативный" might not always fit personal interactions, where "дружелюбный" (friendly) could be more appropriate.
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "кооперативный" to describe a friendly personal attitude.
Incorrect: Он кооперативный друг. (He is a cooperative friend.)
Correct: Он дружелюбный друг. (He is a friendly friend.)
Explanation: "кооперативный" is better suited for professional or organizational contexts, not personal warmth. - Error: Misusing gender or case endings for adjectives.
Incorrect: Она кооперативный. (She is cooperative.)
Correct: Она кооперативная. (She is cooperative.)
Explanation: Adjectives must agree with the gender of the noun they describe.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, being "кооперативный" or cooperative is highly valued in workplace and community settings, reflecting a historical emphasis on collective effort, especially during Soviet times when "кооператив" (cooperative as a noun) referred to shared enterprises. Understanding this background can help learners grasp the deeper connotations of the term.
Related Concepts:
- сотрудничество (collaboration)
- кооператив (cooperative as a noun, e.g., a collective farm or business)
- взаимодействие (interaction)