Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'cigar'

English Word: cigar

Key Russian Translations:

• сигара [sʲɪˈɡarə] - [Neutral, Most Common]

Frequency: Medium

Difficulty: A2 (Beginner-Intermediate)

Pronunciation (Russian):

сигара: [sʲɪˈɡarə]

Note on сигара: The stress is on the second syllable. The 'г' is pronounced as a voiced fricative [ɡ], and the 'р' is rolled slightly.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. A rolled tobacco product for smoking

Translation(s) & Context:

• сигара - Refers specifically to a cigar, distinct from cigarettes (сигарета) in Russian.

Usage Examples:

• Он курит сигару после ужина.

  He smokes a cigar after dinner.

• В магазине продаются кубинские сигары.

  Cuban cigars are sold in the store.

• Сигара оставила сильный запах в комнате.

  The cigar left a strong smell in the room.

• Дедушка любит дорогие сигары.

  Grandfather loves expensive cigars.

• Ты пробовал когда-нибудь курить сигару?

  Have you ever tried smoking a cigar?

Russian Forms/Inflections:

The word сигара is a feminine noun in Russian and follows the standard declension pattern for feminine nouns ending in -а. Below is the full declension table:

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms:

• нет точных синонимов (No exact synonyms, as "сигара" is a specific term)

Antonyms:

• сигарета (cigarette - a different type of tobacco product)

Note: While "сигарета" is not a direct antonym, it is often contrasted with "сигара" due to the difference in size, usage, and cultural perception.

Related Phrases:

• курить сигару - to smoke a cigar
• кубинская сигара - Cuban cigar (a well-known type of cigar)
• запах сигары - smell of a cigar

Usage Notes:

• The word "сигара" directly corresponds to "cigar" in English and is used in similar contexts, often associated with luxury or leisure.
• Be careful not to confuse "сигара" (cigar) with "сигарета" (cigarette), as they refer to different products. "Сигара" implies a larger, more expensive rolled tobacco product.
• The term is neutral in register and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Errors:

• Error: Confusing "сигара" with "сигарета." English learners often mix these up due to phonetic similarity. For example, saying "Я купил сигарету" when meaning a cigar is incorrect.

  Correct Usage: "Я купил сигару" (I bought a cigar).

• Error: Incorrect case endings. For example, using the nominative case "сигара" after prepositions requiring other cases, such as "Я думаю о сигара" instead of "Я думаю о сигаре."

  Correct Usage: "Я думаю о сигаре" (I’m thinking about a cigar).

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, cigars ("сигара") are often associated with wealth, status, or special occasions, much like in Western cultures. Cuban cigars, in particular, have a historical and cultural significance due to Soviet ties with Cuba during the 20th century. Smoking a cigar might be seen as a sign of sophistication or nostalgia for older generations.

Related Concepts:

• сигарета (cigarette)
• трубка (pipe)
• табак (tobacco)