Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Buddha'

English Word: Buddha

Key Russian Translations:

• Будда [ˈbudːa] - [Formal, Standard Usage]

Frequency: Medium (commonly used in religious, cultural, or historical contexts)

Difficulty: A2 (Beginner-Intermediate, due to straightforward pronunciation and limited inflection)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Будда: [ˈbudːa]

Note on Будда: The stress falls on the first syllable. The doubled 'д' is pronounced distinctly, though not overly emphasized in casual speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. Religious and Historical Figure (Founder of Buddhism)

Translation(s) & Context:

• Будда - Refers specifically to Gautama Buddha or the concept of an enlightened being in Buddhism. Used in religious, philosophical, or cultural discussions.

Usage Examples:

• Будда учил о пути к просветлению.

  Buddha taught about the path to enlightenment.

• В храме стоит статуя Будды.

  There is a statue of Buddha in the temple.

• Будда — символ мира и гармонии для многих людей.

  Buddha is a symbol of peace and harmony for many people.

• История Будды вдохновляет миллионы последователей.

  The story of Buddha inspires millions of followers.

• Будда достиг нирваны под деревом Бодхи.

  Buddha attained nirvana under the Bodhi tree.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

The Russian word Будда is a masculine noun and follows the standard declension pattern for masculine nouns ending in a vowel. Below is the declension table:

Note: The word is rarely used in the plural form, as it typically refers to a specific historical or spiritual figure.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms:

• Нет точных синонимов (No direct synonyms, as "Будда" is a proper noun with a specific meaning)

Note: In some contexts, related terms like "просветлённый" (enlightened one) might be used metaphorically, but they are not true synonyms.

Antonyms:

• Нет антонимов (No direct antonyms, as "Будда" is a proper noun)

Related Phrases:

• Учение Будды - Teachings of Buddha (refers to Buddhist philosophy or doctrines)
• Статуя Будды - Statue of Buddha (common in descriptions of temples or art)
• Путь Будды - Path of Buddha (refers to the spiritual journey or practices in Buddhism)

Usage Notes:

• The Russian word "Будда" is a direct transliteration of "Buddha" and is used exclusively to refer to Gautama Buddha or the concept of an enlightened being in Buddhism. It does not carry alternative meanings.
• It is primarily used in formal or neutral contexts, such as religious studies, history, or cultural discussions. It is not used in casual slang or informal speech outside of these contexts.
• When referring to Buddha in writing, it is always capitalized in Russian, just as in English.

Common Errors:

• Error: Mispronouncing "Будда" by stressing the second syllable (e.g., [buˈda]). Correction: The stress is on the first syllable: [ˈbudːa].
• Error: Using incorrect case endings, such as saying "Будда" in the genitive as "Будда" instead of "Будды." Correction: Follow the declension table provided above for proper usage in different grammatical cases.
• Error: Attempting to pluralize "Будда" in contexts where it doesn't make sense. Correction: The word is almost always singular, as it refers to a specific figure or concept.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "Будда" is associated with Buddhism, which is practiced by certain ethnic groups in Russia, such as the Buryats, Kalmyks, and Tuvans. Buddhism is one of the recognized traditional religions in Russia, and references to Buddha often appear in discussions of spirituality, Eastern philosophy, or cultural heritage. Temples and statues of Buddha can be found in regions with Buddhist populations, and the term carries a tone of respect.

Related Concepts:

• Буддизм (Buddhism)
• Нирвана (Nirvana)
• Просветление (Enlightenment)
• Дхарма (Dharma)