brunette
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Brunette'
English Word: Brunette
Key Russian Translations:
- брюнетка [brʲʊˈnʲetkə] - [Feminine, Informal]
- брюнет [brʲʊˈnʲet] - [Masculine, Informal]
Frequency: Medium
Difficulty: A2 (Beginner to Intermediate)
Pronunciation (Russian):
брюнетка: [brʲʊˈnʲetkə]
Note on брюнетка: Stress is on the second syllable. The 'р' is rolled, and 'ю' sounds like 'yu' in 'yule'.
брюнет: [brʲʊˈnʲet]
Note on брюнет: Similar to 'брюнетка' but shorter, stress remains on the second syllable.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. A woman with dark hair (Feminine)
Translation(s) & Context:
- брюнетка - Used to describe a woman or girl with dark brown or black hair, often in casual or neutral contexts.
Usage Examples:
Она настоящая брюнетка с длинными волосами.
She is a true brunette with long hair.
В фильме главная героиня — брюнетка.
In the movie, the main character is a brunette.
Моя подруга — брюнетка, но красит волосы в блонд.
My friend is a brunette, but she dyes her hair blonde.
2. A man with dark hair (Masculine)
Translation(s) & Context:
- брюнет - Used to describe a man or boy with dark brown or black hair, typically in informal settings.
Usage Examples:
Он высокий брюнет с зелёными глазами.
He is a tall brunette with green eyes.
Многие считают, что брюнеты выглядят загадочно.
Many think that brunettes look mysterious.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
брюнетка (Feminine Noun): Follows the standard feminine noun declension in Russian.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | брюнетка | брюнетки |
Genitive | брюнетки | брюнеток |
Dative | брюнетке | брюнеткам |
Accusative | брюнетку | брюнеток |
Instrumental | брюнеткой | брюнетками |
Prepositional | о брюнетке | о брюнетках |
брюнет (Masculine Noun): Follows the standard masculine noun declension in Russian.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | брюнет | брюнеты |
Genitive | брюнета | брюнетов |
Dative | брюнету | брюнетам |
Accusative | брюнета | брюнетов |
Instrumental | брюнетом | брюнетами |
Prepositional | о брюнете | о брюнетах |
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms for брюнетка/брюнет:
- темноволосая (feminine, "dark-haired")
- темноволосый (masculine, "dark-haired")
Note: "Темноволосая/темноволосый" is more neutral and descriptive, often used in formal contexts.
Antonyms for брюнетка/брюнет:
- блондинка (feminine, "blonde")
- блондин (masculine, "blonde")
Related Phrases:
- жгучая брюнетка - "sultry brunette" (often used to describe an attractive woman with dark hair)
- брюнет с бородой - "brunette with a beard" (common description for men)
Usage Notes:
- The choice between "брюнетка" and "брюнет" depends on the gender of the person being described. Use "брюнетка" for women and "брюнет" for men.
- These terms are generally informal and conversational. For more formal or neutral descriptions, consider using "темноволосая" (feminine) or "темноволосый" (masculine).
- Unlike in English, where "brunette" typically refers to women, in Russian, the term must match the gender of the subject.
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "брюнетка" to describe a man.
Incorrect: Он брюнетка.
Correct: Он брюнет.
Explanation: "Брюнетка" is feminine and cannot be used for men. Always use "брюнет" for male subjects. - Error: Misplacing stress in pronunciation.
Explanation: Stress falls on the second syllable ("-нет-"). Misplacing it can make the word sound unnatural to native speakers.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, hair color often plays a role in describing physical appearance and can carry certain stereotypes, similar to English. For instance, "жгучая брюнетка" (sultry brunette) often implies a passionate or mysterious personality, especially in literature or media.
Related Concepts:
- блондинка (blonde woman)
- блондин (blonde man)
- рыжая (redhead woman)
- рыжий (redhead man)