beeper
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'beeper'
English Word: beeper
Key Russian Translations:
- пейджер [ˈpeɪ̯dʒɨr] - [Informal, Commonly used for pager devices]
- звуковой сигнал [zvukɐˈvoɪ̯ sɪɡˈnaɫ] - [Formal, Refers to a beeping sound or signal]
Frequency: Medium (пейджер is less common today due to technology changes; звуковой сигнал is more frequent in technical contexts)
Difficulty: A2 (Beginner-Intermediate for both terms; пейджер is a loanword and easier to remember, while звуковой сигнал requires understanding compound phrases)
Pronunciation (Russian):
пейджер: [ˈpeɪ̯dʒɨr]
Note on пейджер: This is a transliterated word from English, so the pronunciation closely mimics "pager." Stress is on the first syllable.
звуковой сигнал: [zvukɐˈvoɪ̯ sɪɡˈnaɫ]
Note on звуковой сигнал: Stress falls on the second syllable of "звуковой" and the second syllable of "сигнал." The combination can be tricky for beginners due to consonant clusters.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
1. A device that beeps to alert someone (e.g., pager)
Translation(s) & Context:
- пейджер - Refers specifically to a paging device, often associated with older technology (1990s-early 2000s).
Usage Examples:
У врача всегда был пейджер для экстренных вызовов.
The doctor always had a beeper for emergency calls.
В 90-х пейджер был символом статуса.
In the 90s, a beeper was a status symbol.
Мой пейджер пищит, наверное, сообщение пришло.
My beeper is beeping; I must have received a message.
2. A beeping sound or signal
Translation(s) & Context:
- звуковой сигнал - Used for any beeping sound or alert, often in technical or formal contexts (e.g., alarms, notifications).
Usage Examples:
Звуковой сигнал предупреждает о низком заряде батареи.
A beeping sound warns of a low battery charge.
Машина издает звуковой сигнал, когда дверь открыта.
The car emits a beeping sound when the door is open.
Звуковой сигнал раздражает, выключи его, пожалуйста.
The beeping sound is annoying; please turn it off.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
пейджер (Noun, Masculine, Inanimate):
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | пейджер | пейджеры |
Genitive | пейджера | пейджеров |
Dative | пейджеру | пейджерам |
Accusative | пейджер | пейджеры |
Instrumental | пейджером | пейджерами |
Prepositional | о пейджере | о пейджерах |
звуковой сигнал (Compound Noun Phrase, Masculine, Inanimate): The adjective "звуковой" agrees with "сигнал" in case, number, and gender. "Сигнал" declines as a regular masculine noun (see similar table structure as above if needed).
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
Synonyms for пейджер:
- бипер (rare, informal transliteration)
Note: "бипер" is less common and may not be understood by all speakers.
Synonyms for звуковой сигнал:
- гудок (often for horns or short beeps)
- пищание (informal, for high-pitched beeps)
Antonyms: None directly applicable for either term in common usage.
Related Phrases:
- получить сообщение на пейджер - To receive a message on a beeper.
- издать звуковой сигнал - To emit a beeping sound.
- отключить звуковой сигнал - To turn off a beeping sound.
Usage Notes:
- "пейджер" specifically refers to the device and is a dated term, as pagers are no longer widely used. It might evoke nostalgia or be used in historical contexts.
- "звуковой сигнал" is more versatile and applies to any beeping sound or alert, often used in formal or technical discussions (e.g., car alarms, appliance notifications).
- English speakers should avoid overusing "пейджер" for modern contexts, as it may confuse Russian speakers unfamiliar with old technology.
Common Errors:
- Error: Using "пейджер" to describe a modern phone notification sound.
Incorrect: Телефон издает пейджер.
Correct: Телефон издает звуковой сигнал.
Explanation: "пейджер" refers to the device, not the sound. Use "звуковой сигнал" for sounds or alerts. - Error: Mispronouncing "звуковой" by stressing the wrong syllable.
Explanation: Stress is on "ко," not "зву." Incorrect stress can make the word harder to understand.
Cultural Notes:
In Russia, "пейджер" is strongly associated with the 1990s and early 2000s, a time when mobile phones were not yet widespread. It was a status symbol among businesspeople and young adults. Mentioning a "пейджер" today might evoke nostalgia or humor, as it is seen as outdated technology.
Related Concepts:
- мобильный телефон (mobile phone)
- уведомление (notification)
- сигнал тревоги (alarm signal)