Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'Abalone'

English Word: abalone

Key Russian Translations:

• морское ухо [mɐrˈskoje ˈuxə] - [Neutral, Common Term]
• абалон [ɐbɐˈlon] - [Borrowed Term, Less Common, Scientific/Technical]

Frequency: Low

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate) for "морское ухо"; C1 (Advanced) for "абалон" due to its rarity and technical usage

Pronunciation (Russian):

морское ухо: [mɐrˈskoje ˈuxə]

Note on морское ухо: Stress falls on the first syllable of "морское" and the first syllable of "ухо". The "о" in "ухо" is reduced in unstressed position.

абалон: [ɐbɐˈlon]

Note on абалон: Stress is on the last syllable, following typical patterns for borrowed words in Russian.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

1. A type of marine mollusk (edible sea snail)

Translation(s) & Context:

• морское ухо - Commonly used to refer to the mollusk in general contexts, including culinary and natural discussions.
• абалон - Used in scientific or specialized contexts, often borrowed directly from English.

Usage Examples:

• Морское ухо считается деликатесом в некоторых странах.

  Abalone is considered a delicacy in some countries.

• На рынке можно найти сушёное морское ухо.

  You can find dried abalone at the market.

• Абалон изучается в рамках морской биологии.

  Abalone is studied in the field of marine biology.

• Морское ухо готовят с чесноком и маслом.

  Abalone is cooked with garlic and butter.

• Раковины морского уха очень красивые.

  Abalone shells are very beautiful.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

морское ухо (neuter noun phrase): This phrase consists of two words. "Морское" (adjective, meaning "marine") agrees with "ухо" (noun, meaning "ear") in gender, number, and case. Below is the declension for "морское ухо":

абалон (masculine noun): As a borrowed term, it follows the standard declension for masculine nouns ending in a consonant.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

Synonyms for "морское ухо":

• абалон (less common, technical)

Note: There are no widely used synonyms beyond "абалон", as this is a specific term with limited variation in Russian.

Antonyms: None, as "abalone" refers to a specific type of mollusk with no direct opposite in meaning.

Related Phrases:

• сушёное морское ухо - Dried abalone (commonly used in cuisine)
• раковина морского уха - Abalone shell (often referenced for its beauty or use in jewelry)

Usage Notes:

• "Морское ухо" is the more common and widely understood term in Russian, suitable for everyday conversations, especially in culinary contexts.
• "Абалон" is a direct borrowing from English and is primarily used in scientific or technical discussions. It may not be recognized by all native speakers.
• Be mindful of the context: when discussing food or general topics, always use "морское ухо". Reserve "абалон" for academic or specialized settings.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "абалон" in casual conversation. Many native speakers may not understand this term.
  Incorrect: Я купил абалон на ужин.
  Correct: Я купил морское ухо на ужин.
  Explanation: "Абалон" sounds overly technical and out of place in everyday speech.
• Error: Incorrect declension of "морское ухо" by treating it as a single word.
  Incorrect: Я видел морскоеухо.
  Correct: Я видел морское ухо.
  Explanation: Both parts of the phrase must agree in case and number, as they are separate words.

Cultural Notes:

Abalone, or "морское ухо", is not traditionally part of Russian cuisine or culture, unlike in some Asian or coastal Western cultures where it is a delicacy. In Russian, the term may evoke curiosity or be associated with exotic seafood. The literal translation "marine ear" reflects the shape of the shell, which is a point of interest for native speakers.

Related Concepts:

• раковина (shell)
• моллюск (mollusk)
• морепродукты (seafood)