Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'weekly'

English Word: weekly

Key Russian Translations:

• еженедельный /jɪʐnʲɪˈdʲɛlnɨj/ - [Formal, Adjective form; Used in general contexts like publications or schedules]
• еженедельник /jɪʐnʲɪˈdʲɛlnʲɪk/ - [Informal/Neutral, Noun form; Used when referring to a weekly publication or magazine]

Frequency: Medium (Common in contexts like media, schedules, and business, but not as ubiquitous as basic time words like "daily").

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; Involves understanding adjective inflections for "еженедельный" and noun forms for "еженедельник". For "еженедельник", difficulty remains B1 due to its straightforward usage.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

еженедельный: /jɪʐnʲɪˈdʲɛlnɨj/

Note on еженедельный: The stress falls on the fourth syllable ("dʲɛlnɨj"), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the soft consonants and vowel reductions in fast speech.

еженедельник: /jɪʐnʲɪˈdʲɛlnʲɪk/

Note on еженедельник: Similar stress pattern; pay attention to the final "k" sound, which is unaspirated. Variations may occur in regional dialects.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Adjective - Occurring once a week or related to a weekly frequency.

Translation(s) & Context:

• еженедельный - Used in formal or written contexts, such as describing schedules, meetings, or publications (e.g., in business or academic settings).

Usage Examples:

• У нас есть еженедельная встреча по пятницам. (We have a weekly meeting on Fridays.)

  Translation: We have a weekly meeting on Fridays. (This example shows the adjective in a scheduling context, highlighting routine events.)

• Эта газета выходит в еженедельном формате. (This newspaper is published in a weekly format.)

  Translation: This newspaper is published in a weekly format. (Demonstrates use in media contexts, with the adjective modifying a noun.)

• Еженедельные отчёты должны быть готовы к понедельнику. (Weekly reports must be ready by Monday.)

  Translation: Weekly reports must be ready by Monday. (Illustrates the adjective in a professional setting, emphasizing deadlines.)

• Я читаю еженедельный журнал о технологиях. (I read a weekly magazine about technology.)

  Translation: I read a weekly magazine about technology. (Shows everyday usage with hobbies or interests.)

Meaning 2: Noun - A periodical or publication that appears weekly.

Translation(s) & Context:

• еженедельник - Used in informal or neutral contexts, often referring to magazines, journals, or serialized content (e.g., in casual conversation or media discussions).

Usage Examples:

• Я подписан на популярный еженедельник о моде. (I'm subscribed to a popular weekly about fashion.)

  Translation: I'm subscribed to a popular weekly about fashion. (This example uses the noun to denote a specific type of publication, common in consumer contexts.)

• Этот еженедельник всегда полон интересных статей. (This weekly is always full of interesting articles.)

  Translation: This weekly is always full of interesting articles. (Highlights the noun in a descriptive context, emphasizing content.)

• В России многие еженедельники освещают политику. (In Russia, many weeklies cover politics.)

  Translation: In Russia, many weeklies cover politics. (Shows plural usage in a cultural or geographical context.)

• Еженедельник вышел с опозданием на неделю. (The weekly was released a week late.)

  Translation: The weekly was released a week late. (Illustrates potential issues with scheduling, using the noun in a narrative.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

For "еженедельный" (adjective), it follows standard Russian adjective declension patterns, which are regular but require attention to gender, number, and case. It is an adjective of the first declension group.

For "еженедельник" (noun, masculine), it is a third-declension noun and inflects regularly:

• Nominative: еженедельник
• Genitive: еженедельника
• Dative: еженедельнику
• Accusative: еженедельник
• Instrumental: еженедельником
• Prepositional: еженедельнике

Plural forms follow standard patterns but are less common.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: раз в неделю (once a week; more phrase-like, used in informal speech), еженедельно (adverb form; implies regularity without specifying a noun)
• Antonyms: ежедневный (daily; implies daily occurrence), месячный (monthly; for monthly frequency)

Related Phrases:

• еженедельная газета - A weekly newspaper (Common in media contexts, referring to periodicals published once a week).
• еженедельный отчёт - A weekly report (Used in business or academic settings to denote regular updates).
• выходить еженедельно - To be published weekly (A phrase for describing publication schedules, often in journalism).

Usage Notes:

"Weekly" corresponds most directly to "еженедельный" as an adjective or "еженедельник" as a noun in Russian. Use "еженедельный" in formal contexts like schedules or descriptions, but be mindful of its inflections based on gender and case. For example, it's often paired with nouns in business English equivalents. If the context is more casual, phrases like "раз в неделю" might be preferable. Choose between translations based on whether you're describing an action (adjective) or an object (noun).

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "ежедневный" (daily) instead of "еженедельный" when meaning "weekly". Correct: еженедельный; Explanation: English learners often confuse frequency words; ensure the context specifies "once a week" to avoid this.
• Error: Forgetting to inflect "еженедельный" in sentences, e.g., saying "еженедельный книга" instead of "еженедельная книга". Correct: еженедельная книга; Explanation: Russian adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "еженедельник" often refers to popular weekly magazines or newspapers that cover news, entertainment, or politics, reflecting the historical importance of print media in Russia. For instance, publications like "Аргументы и Факты" are iconic weeklies that provide insights into societal issues, helping English speakers understand the role of media in everyday Russian life.

Related Concepts:

• ежедневный
• месячный
• годовой