Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'troupe'

English Word: troupe

Key Russian Translations:

• труппа [ˈtrupə] - [Formal, Used in contexts related to theater and performing arts]

Frequency: Medium (Common in artistic and cultural discussions but not everyday conversation)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, as it involves basic noun inflections and theater-related vocabulary)

Pronunciation (Russian):

труппа: [ˈtrupə]

Note on труппа: The stress is on the first syllable; the 'у' is pronounced as a short 'u' sound, which can be tricky for English speakers accustomed to longer vowels.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Primary meaning: A group of performers, such as actors or dancers, working together in a theater or show.

Translation(s) & Context:

• труппа - Used in formal or professional contexts, such as discussing theater productions or ensembles.

Usage Examples:

• В театре работает талантливая труппа актёров.

  In the theater, a talented troupe of actors works.

• Эта труппа гастролирует по стране с новой пьесой.

  This troupe is touring the country with a new play.

• Директор труппы выбрал молодых артистов для следующего сезона.

  The director of the troupe selected young performers for the next season.

• Труппа балета выступила на фестивале с классическим репертуаром.

  The ballet troupe performed at the festival with a classical repertoire.

• Малая труппа экспериментального театра привлекает новую аудиторию.

  The small troupe of experimental theater is attracting a new audience.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Труппа" is a feminine noun of the second declension in Russian. It follows regular inflection patterns for nouns ending in -a. Below is a table outlining its key inflections:

Note: The word is regular and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declensions are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • ансамбль (ensemble) - Often used interchangeably but implies a more musical or coordinated group.
  • коллектив (collective) - A broader term for any working group, less specific to performing arts.
• Antonyms:
  • одиночка (solitary performer) - Refers to an individual act, contrasting with a group.

Related Phrases:

• Театральная труппа - A theater troupe; commonly used in discussions about stage performances.
• Гастролирующая труппа - A touring troupe; refers to groups that travel for shows.
• Экспериментальная труппа - An experimental troupe; implies innovative or avant-garde performances.

Usage Notes:

"Труппа" directly corresponds to the English "troupe" in the context of performing arts, but it is more commonly used in formal or professional settings in Russian. Be mindful of its feminine gender when using adjectives or verbs (e.g., "талантливая труппа" for "talented troupe"). In everyday conversation, Russians might opt for simpler terms like "группа" if the context is casual. When choosing between synonyms, use "труппа" for theater-specific scenarios to ensure precision.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using the word in the wrong case, e.g., saying "Я видел труппа" instead of "Я видел труппу" (accusative case after verbs of seeing).

  Correct: "Я видел труппу." Explanation: Russian requires nouns to change cases based on their role in the sentence; here, it's the direct object.

• Error: Confusing it with "труп" (corpse), which sounds similar but means something entirely different.

  Correct: Use "труппа" only for performance groups. Explanation: Pronunciation differences are key; "труппа" has an extra syllable, but beginners might mix them up in writing.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, "труппа" is deeply tied to the rich tradition of theater, influenced by figures like Stanislavski and the Moscow Art Theatre. It often evokes a sense of collective creativity and national pride, especially in contexts like the Bolshoi Ballet, where troupes represent cultural heritage and innovation.

Related Concepts:

• актер (actor)
• спектакль (performance)
• репетиция (rehearsal)