Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'terylene'

English Word: terylene

Key Russian Translations:

• терплен [ˈtʲerpʲlʲɪn] - [Formal, Technical, Used in scientific or industrial contexts]

Frequency: Low (Rarely used outside specialized fields like chemistry or textiles)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with technical vocabulary, but basic grammar rules apply)

Pronunciation (Russian):

терплен: [ˈtʲerpʲlʲɪn]

Note on терплен: The stress is on the first syllable. The "тʲ" sound is a palatalized 't', which can be challenging for English speakers; it sounds softer, similar to 'ty' in "tune".

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A synthetic polyester fiber used in textiles (Primary meaning for "terylene")

Translation(s) & Context:

• терплен - Used in formal, technical discussions about materials, chemistry, or manufacturing; refers specifically to the fiber in scientific contexts.

Usage Examples:

• Ткань сделана из терплена, что делает её очень прочной и устойчивой к износу.

  The fabric is made from terylene, which makes it very durable and resistant to wear.

• В химической промышленности терплен часто используется для производства синтетических волокон.

  In the chemical industry, terylene is often used for producing synthetic fibers.

• Этот материал, терплен, идеален для одежды, так как он не мнётся и легко стирается.

  This material, terylene, is ideal for clothing because it doesn't wrinkle and washes easily.

• Производители предпочитают терплен за его низкую стоимость и высокую прочность.

  Manufacturers prefer terylene for its low cost and high strength.

• В текстильном дизайне терплен сочетается с натуральными тканями для улучшения характеристик.

  In textile design, terylene is combined with natural fabrics to improve characteristics.

Meaning 2: (If applicable, e.g., a metaphorical or extended use, but for "terylene," this is less common)

Translation(s) & Context:

• (No additional translations for this rare word; it primarily refers to the fiber.)

Usage Examples:

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Терплен" is a masculine noun in Russian, belonging to the second declension. It follows standard noun inflection patterns for Russian nouns ending in a consonant. Below is a table of its basic forms:

Note: This word does not have irregular inflections, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: полиэстер (polyester) - More general term for similar synthetic materials; полимер (polymer) - Used in broader chemical contexts.
• Antonyms: натуральные волокна (natural fibers) - Refers to organic materials like cotton or wool, contrasting with synthetic ones.

Related Phrases:

• Синтетический терплен - Synthetic terylene; a common phrase in material science discussions.
• Ткань из терплена - Fabric made from terylene; used when describing clothing materials.
• Производство терплена - Production of terylene; refers to industrial processes.

Usage Notes:

"Терплен" is a direct equivalent to "terylene" in English, primarily used in technical or scientific contexts. It is not part of everyday conversation, so English speakers should reserve it for formal writing or discussions about textiles. Be mindful of the word's masculine gender in Russian sentences, e.g., "Этот терплен очень прочный" (This terylene is very strong). If multiple translations exist, choose based on specificity: "терплен" is precise for the brand, while "полиэстер" is more general.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "терплен" interchangeably with "полиэстер" without context. Correct: "Терплен" specifically refers to the Terylene brand, while "полиэстер" is a broader category. Example of error: "Я купил полиэстер для рубашки" (when meaning Terylene specifically). Correct: "Я купил терплен для рубашки." Explanation: This confusion arises from overlapping meanings, but precision is key in technical language.

• Error: Incorrect inflection, e.g., saying "терпленa" in nominative case. Correct: Use "терплен" in nominative singular. Explanation: Russian nouns require proper declension; learners often forget case endings in sentences.

Cultural Notes:

"Терплен" as a term reflects Russia's industrial history, particularly in synthetic materials developed during the Soviet era. It may evoke connotations of post-war innovation in textiles, symbolizing efficiency and durability in everyday products, though it's not culturally loaded like some Russian words.

Related Concepts:

• полиэстер
• синтетические волокна
• текстильная промышленность