Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'regularity'

English Word: regularity

Key Russian Translations:

• регулярность [rʲɪɡʊˈlarnəstʲ] - [Formal]

Frequency: Medium (This word is commonly used in academic, scientific, and everyday contexts discussing patterns or consistency, but not as frequent as basic vocabulary.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; learners at this level should grasp noun inflections and abstract concepts, though mastering pronunciation may require practice.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

регулярность: [rʲɪɡʊˈlarnəstʲ]

Note on регулярность: The stress falls on the third syllable ("lar"), and the initial 'р' is palatalized, which can be challenging for English speakers due to the soft consonant sound. Variations may occur in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

The state or quality of being regular, consistent, or predictable (e.g., in routines, patterns, or mathematical sequences)

Translation(s) & Context:

• регулярность - Used in formal contexts like science, mathematics, or daily routines to describe consistency or repetition. For example, in scientific discussions about data patterns.

Usage Examples:

• В повседневной жизни важна регулярность тренировок для поддержания здоровья.

  In everyday life, the regularity of workouts is important for maintaining health.

• Учёные изучают регулярность космических явлений, таких как солнечные затмения.

  Scientists study the regularity of cosmic phenomena, such as solar eclipses.

• Регулярность сна помогает улучшить концентрацию и продуктивность.

  Regularity of sleep helps improve concentration and productivity.

• В математике регулярность последовательностей часто определяет их предсказуемость.

  In mathematics, the regularity of sequences often determines their predictability.

• Несоблюдение регулярности в приёме лекарств может привести к ухудшению состояния.

  Failing to maintain regularity in taking medications can lead to a worsening of the condition.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

регулярность is a feminine noun (third declension in Russian). It follows the standard pattern for abstract nouns ending in -ость, which is relatively regular but requires attention to case and number changes.

Note: This noun does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • стабильность (stability) - Often used interchangeably in contexts of consistency, but implies more permanence.
  • постоянство (constancy) - Emphasizes enduring quality, suitable for emotional or habitual contexts.
• Antonyms:
  • нерегулярность (irregularity) - Directly opposite, used for inconsistency or unpredictability.
  • хаос (chaos) - A stronger antonym, implying complete disorder rather than just irregularity.

Related Phrases:

• с регулярностью часов - With the regularity of a clock; used to describe something highly predictable. (Implies extreme consistency in timing or events.)
• поддерживать регулярность - To maintain regularity; common in health or routine contexts. (Emphasizes the action of sustaining consistency.)
• нарушение регулярности - Disruption of regularity; often in medical or scientific discussions. (Refers to breaking patterns, e.g., in heart rhythms.)

Usage Notes:

• регулярность directly corresponds to the English "regularity" in abstract senses, but it's more commonly used in formal or technical contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversations where simpler words like "постоянство" might fit better.
• In Russian, this noun often appears in prepositional phrases or with verbs like "поддерживать" (to maintain) or "нарушать" (to disrupt), highlighting its role in describing ongoing states.
• When choosing among translations, opt for "регулярность" in scientific or mathematical contexts, but consider synonyms for nuance in everyday language.
• Grammar note: Always decline it according to the sentence's case to ensure grammatical agreement, as Russian requires this for nouns.

Common Errors:

• English learners often confuse the declension, e.g., using the nominative "регулярность" in all cases. Incorrect: "Я думаю о регулярность" (wrong case). Correct: "Я думаю о регулярности" (genitive case). Explanation: Russian nouns must change based on their role in the sentence.
• Another error is overusing it without context, leading to awkward phrasing. For example, saying "регулярность еды" instead of "регулярный приём еды" for "regularity of eating." Explanation: Pair it with appropriate verbs or adjectives for clarity.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the concept of regularity is often linked to discipline and routine, influenced by historical emphasis on structured systems in education and daily life (e.g., Soviet-era schedules). This can make words like "регулярность" carry a subtle connotation of reliability and order, especially in contrast to the unpredictability sometimes associated with creative or artistic pursuits.

Related Concepts:

• стабильность
• ритмичность
• периодичность