papoose
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'papoose'
English Word: papoose
Key Russian Translations:
- папоуз [pəˈpuːz] - [Borrowed term, Informal, Used in cultural or historical contexts]
- носильная корзина [nɐˈsʲilʲnəjə kɐrˈzʲinə] - [Formal, Plural when referring to multiple items]
Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation; it appears mostly in educational, historical, or ethnographic discussions about indigenous cultures.)
Difficulty: Intermediate (B1 level per CEFR; involves understanding borrowed words and cultural nuances. For 'папоуз', it's straightforward for learners with basic vocabulary; for 'носильная корзина', it requires knowledge of compound nouns.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
папоуз: [pəˈpuːz]
носильная корзина: [nɐˈsʲilʲnəjə kɐrˈzʲinə]
Note on папоуз: The stress is on the second syllable, which may be challenging for English speakers due to the soft 'p' sound; pronounce it similarly to the English borrowing.
Note on носильная корзина: This is a compound phrase; focus on the soft 'sʲ' in 'носильная' and the emphasis on 'корзина'. Regional variations in Russia might soften vowels.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: A Native American baby carrier or backpack used for infants.
Translation(s) & Context:
- папоуз - Used in informal or educational contexts when directly referencing the English term, often in discussions about indigenous American cultures.
- носильная корзина - Applied in formal or descriptive contexts, especially when emphasizing the object's function as a carrying device.
Usage Examples:
-
В музее выставлена традиционная папоуз, которую использовали индейцы для переноски детей.
In the museum, a traditional papoose is displayed, which was used by Native Americans to carry children.
-
Мать надела носильную корзину, чтобы удобно нести младенца во время похода.
The mother put on the carrying basket to comfortably carry the infant during the hike.
-
В исторических фильмах часто показывают, как женщины используют папоуз для повседневных дел.
In historical films, it's often shown how women use the papoose for everyday tasks.
-
Современные родители иногда адаптируют носильную корзину в стиле папоуз для путешествий.
Modern parents sometimes adapt the carrying basket in the style of a papoose for travels.
-
Этнографы изучают, как эволюционировала папоуз среди различных племён.
Ethnographers study how the papoose has evolved among various tribes.
Meaning 2: Informally, referring to a Native American child or infant.
Translation(s) & Context:
- папоуз - Informal, used metaphorically in storytelling or cultural exchanges.
- малыш в папоузе [məˈlɨʂ v pəˈpuːzɛ] - More descriptive, emphasizing the child in the carrier.
Usage Examples:
-
В старых легендах упоминается папоуз как символ заботы о потомстве.
In old legends, the papoose is mentioned as a symbol of care for offspring.
-
Малыш в папоузе мирно спал, пока мать шла по лесу.
The child in the papoose slept peacefully while the mother walked through the forest.
-
Туристы фотографировали папоуз с ребёнком во время фестиваля.
Tourists photographed the papoose with the child during the festival.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
'Папоуз' is a borrowed noun and typically does not inflect in standard Russian, remaining unchanged in most cases due to its foreign origin. It functions as an indeclinable noun.
For 'носильная корзина', which is a feminine noun phrase:
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | носильная корзина | носильные корзины |
Genitive | носильной корзины | носильных корзин |
Dative | носильной корзине | носильным корзинам |
Accusative | носильную корзину | носильные корзины |
Instrumental | носильной корзиной | носильными корзинами |
Prepositional | о носильной корзине | о носильных корзинах |
Note: 'Папоуз' does not follow regular Russian inflection patterns and remains invariant.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- ремёнок (child, but less specific)
- переносной рюкзак (portable backpack, for the carrier aspect) - Often used interchangeably in casual contexts.
- Antonyms:
- автомобильное кресло (car seat) - Contrasts with portable, traditional methods.
Related Phrases:
- Папоуз для младенца - A papoose for an infant; used in parenting discussions.
- Традиционная носильная корзина индейцев - Traditional Native American carrying basket; common in cultural exhibits.
- Адаптированный папоуз для туризма - Adapted papoose for tourism; refers to modern variations for outdoor activities.
Usage Notes:
In Russian, 'папоуз' directly borrows from English and is best used in contexts discussing indigenous American cultures to maintain accuracy. It doesn't have a perfect one-to-one equivalent, so 'носильная корзина' is preferred in formal writing for its descriptive nature. Be mindful of cultural sensitivity; avoid casual use that might trivialize historical items. When choosing between translations, opt for 'папоуз' in informal or borrowed contexts, and 'носильная корзина' for everyday Russian descriptions. Grammatically, treat 'папоуз' as indeclinable.
Common Errors:
- Error: Misinflecting 'папоуз' as a regular Russian noun, e.g., saying "папоуза" in genitive form.
Correct: Use "папоуз" unchanged.
Explanation: As a borrowed word, it doesn't follow Russian declension rules, leading to confusion for learners. - Error: Using 'носильная корзина' interchangeably with 'папоуз' without context, which can alter meaning.
Correct: Specify the cultural origin, e.g., "индейский папоуз" vs. "обычная носильная корзина".
Explanation: This might imply a generic basket rather than a specific cultural artifact.
Cultural Notes:
The term 'papoose' originates from Algonquian languages and refers to items central to Native American family life, symbolizing mobility and community care. In Russian contexts, it's often discussed in ethnographic studies or museums, highlighting themes of indigenous resilience and adaptation. Using 'папоуз' in Russian can evoke respect for these cultures, but learners should be aware of potential sensitivities around cultural appropriation.
Related Concepts:
- вигвам (wigwam)
- томагавк (tomahawk)
- индейские традиции (Native American traditions)