Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'monogamous'

English Word: monogamous

Key Russian Translations:

• моногамный [mɐnɐˈɡamnɨj] - [Formal, used in scientific or sociological contexts]

Frequency: Low (This term is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation but appears in academic, biological, or relationship discussions.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with Russian adjectives and formal vocabulary, as per CEFR standards.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

моногамный: [mɐnɐˈɡamnɨj]

Note on моногамный: The stress falls on the third syllable ("gam"), which can be tricky for learners due to the consonant cluster. Pronunciation may vary slightly in fast speech.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: Pertaining to having only one mate or partner at a time, often in the context of relationships or biology.

Translation(s) & Context:

• моногамный - Used in formal discussions about marriage, animal behavior, or social norms; implies exclusivity and fidelity.

Usage Examples:

• В многих культурах моногамные отношения считаются нормой для семейной жизни.

  In many cultures, monogamous relationships are considered the norm for family life.

• Моногамный образ жизни помогает укрепить эмоциональную связь между партнерами.

  A monogamous lifestyle helps strengthen the emotional bond between partners.

• У некоторых животных, таких как птицы, моногамный брак сохраняется на всю жизнь.

  In some animals, such as birds, a monogamous marriage lasts for life.

• Современные социологи изучают, как моногамный подход влияет на демографию общества.

  Modern sociologists study how a monogamous approach affects society's demographics.

• В моногамном обществе люди часто выбирают партнера на основе эмоциональной совместимости.

  In a monogamous society, people often choose a partner based on emotional compatibility.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Моногамный" is an adjective in Russian, which means it changes based on gender, number, and case. It follows the standard first-declension adjective pattern, with no irregularities.

Note: This adjective does not have short forms, as it is a qualitative adjective used in descriptive contexts.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • верный (vernyy) - Emphasizes fidelity but is more general and commonly used in everyday language.
  • однопарный (odnopolyarnyy) - Less common, used specifically in biological contexts for animal mating.
• Antonyms:
  • полигамный (polygamnyy) - Refers to having multiple partners, often in contrast to monogamy.
  • неверный (nevernyy) - Means unfaithful, with a broader emotional connotation.

Related Phrases:

• Моногамный брак (Monogamous marriage) - A committed relationship involving only one partner, typical in traditional family structures.
• Моногамный стиль жизни (Monogamous lifestyle) - Refers to choosing exclusivity in personal relationships for stability and trust.
• Моногамные отношения в природе (Monogamous relationships in nature) - Discusses animal species that form lifelong pairs, often in scientific contexts.

Usage Notes:

In Russian, "моногамный" directly corresponds to the English "monogamous" but is more formal and less frequent in casual speech. It's best used in academic, legal, or biological discussions rather than everyday conversations. When translating, ensure the context matches; for example, in relationship advice, "верный" might be a more natural alternative. Grammatically, always decline it according to the noun it modifies, as Russian adjectives must agree in gender, number, and case. If multiple translations exist, choose "моногамный" for precise scientific accuracy over more colloquial options.

Common Errors:

• Confusing it with "полигамный" (polygamnyy): Learners might mistakenly use "полигамный" when meaning "monogamous." Incorrect: "Они живут полигамично." (They live polygamously.) Correct: "Они живут моногамно." (They live monogamously.) Explanation: The error stems from similar roots; always check the prefix for the number of partners.

• Forgetting to decline the adjective: Incorrect: "Это моногамный женщина." (This is a monogamous woman - wrong case agreement.) Correct: "Это моногамная женщина." Explanation: Russian adjectives must match the noun's gender and case, unlike in English where no change is needed.

• Overusing in informal contexts: Incorrectly forcing "моногамный" into casual talk, e.g., "Мой парень моногамный." Better: Use "верный" for everyday use. Explanation: This sounds overly formal and can confuse native speakers; opt for context-appropriate synonyms.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, monogamy is often idealized as the standard for marriage and family life, influenced by historical Orthodox Christian values and Soviet-era social norms. However, the concept can carry undertones of traditional expectations, where deviations might be stigmatized, especially in rural areas. This contrasts with more flexible views in urban settings, highlighting evolving social attitudes toward relationships.

Related Concepts:

• полигамный
• верность
• брак
• семейные отношения