Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'logically'

English Word: logically

Key Russian Translations:

• логически [lɐˈɡʲit͡skʲi] - [Adverb; Formal and Informal; Used in academic, philosophical, or everyday reasoning contexts]

Frequency: Medium (This adverb is commonly used in educated and professional discussions but not as ubiquitous as basic everyday words.)

Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate; According to CEFR, as it involves understanding adverbial forms and logical concepts, suitable for learners with basic sentence structures.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

логически: [lɐˈɡʲit͡skʲi]

Note on логически: The stress falls on the third syllable ("-git-"), which can be tricky for English speakers due to the soft 'g' sound (palatalized). Pronounce it with a clear 'i' at the end, similar to "ski" in English.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

In a logical manner (Referring to reasoning based on sound principles)

Translation(s) & Context:

• логически - Used in contexts involving rational thought, problem-solving, or argumentation, such as in essays, debates, or scientific discussions. It emphasizes a step-by-step, coherent approach.

Usage Examples:

• Он всегда решает проблемы логически.

  He always solves problems logically. (This example shows the adverb in a general, everyday context, modifying a verb.)

• В её аргументах всё построено логически.

  In her arguments, everything is structured logically. (Here, it describes the organization of ideas in a formal setting, like a debate.)

• Дети учатся мыслить логически через игры.

  Children learn to think logically through games. (This illustrates usage in educational contexts, with the adverb modifying an infinitive phrase.)

• Логически рассуждая, это решение кажется верным.

  Logically speaking, this solution seems correct. (Demonstrates the adverb in a concessive or introductory role, common in philosophical discussions.)

• Её план не был разработан логически, из-за чего возникли ошибки.

  Her plan was not developed logically, which led to mistakes. (This shows contrast and negative usage, highlighting poor reasoning in professional scenarios.)

Russian Forms/Inflections:

As an adverb derived from the noun "логика" (logic), "логически" is invariable and does not change based on gender, number, or case. It remains the same in all contexts, which is typical for many Russian adverbs.

For comparison, if related to nouns or adjectives, they might inflect, but here:

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms: рационально (rationally; implies efficiency and practicality, often in decision-making), последовательно (consistently; emphasizes step-by-step progression)
• Antonyms: иррационально (irrationally; used when actions lack reason), хаотично (chaotically; suggests disorder rather than logic)

Related Phrases:

• Логически мыслить - To think logically (A common phrase meaning to reason in a structured, rational way, often in educational or problem-solving contexts.)
• Логически обосновать - To justify logically (Refers to providing evidence-based support for an argument, typical in academic writing.)
• В логически правильном порядке - In a logically correct order (Used for organizing information, such as in lists or sequences.)

Usage Notes:

"Логически" directly corresponds to the English adverb "logically," but it's often used in more formal Russian contexts, such as philosophy, science, or education. English speakers should note that Russian sentence structure might place it at the end or beginning for emphasis, unlike English's flexible positioning. When choosing between synonyms like "рационально," opt for "логически" if the focus is on deductive reasoning rather than efficiency. Be cautious with informal speech, where it might sound overly academic.

• In questions or hypotheticals: Use it to introduce logical deductions, e.g., "Логически, что произойдёт дальше?" (Logically, what will happen next?)
• Grammar tip: It doesn't agree with any word, so it's straightforward for beginners.

Common Errors:

One common mistake for English learners is confusing "логически" (an adverb) with the noun "логика" (logic), leading to incorrect sentence structures. For example:

• Incorrect: "Он имеет логика." (This is wrong because "логика" is a noun and needs proper casing; correct form would involve verbs like "иметь логику" improperly.)
• Correct: "Он мыслит логически." (Explanation: Use the adverb directly with the verb to modify the action, avoiding noun-verb mismatches.)
• Another error: Overusing it in informal speech, e.g., saying "логически" in casual conversations where "нормально" (normally) might suffice, making the speaker sound too formal.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, logical thinking is highly valued in education and intellectual pursuits, influenced by historical figures like philosophers and scientists (e.g., references to Soviet-era logic in mathematics). Words like "логически" often appear in contexts emphasizing rationality over emotion, reflecting a cultural preference for structured debate in academia and daily problem-solving.

Related Concepts:

• Логика (Logic)
• Рациональность (Rationality)
• Аргументация (Argumentation)