Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'gong'

English Word: gong

Key Russian Translations:

• гонг [ɡɔŋ] - [Formal, Used in musical or cultural contexts]

Frequency: Low (This word is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation but appears in specialized contexts like music or descriptions of instruments.)

Difficulty: A1 (Beginner; the word is a direct borrowing and straightforward for English speakers to learn and pronounce.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

гонг: [ɡɔŋ]

Note on гонг: The pronunciation is similar to the English word, with a hard 'g' sound. Be mindful of the vowel 'o' which is pronounced as a mid-back rounded vowel, like in "gone" in English. Variations may occur in regional accents.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: A large percussion instrument, typically made of metal, that produces a deep ringing sound when struck.

Translation(s) & Context:

• гонг - Used in formal or cultural settings, such as orchestras, traditional ceremonies, or descriptions of Asian instruments.

Usage Examples:

• В оркестре гонг используется для создания драматического эффекта.

  In the orchestra, the gong is used to create a dramatic effect.

• Гонг зазвенел, знаменуя начало церемонии.

  The gong rang out, signaling the start of the ceremony.

• Музыкант ударил по гонгу, и звук эхом разнёсся по залу.

  The musician struck the gong, and the sound echoed through the hall.

• В азиатской культуре гонг часто ассоциируется с духовными ритуалами.

  In Asian culture, the gong is often associated with spiritual rituals.

• Гонг в фильме использовался для подчёркивания напряжённости сцены.

  The gong in the film was used to emphasize the tension of the scene.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

"Гонг" is a masculine noun in Russian, borrowed from English, and follows standard noun inflection patterns. It is not highly irregular but changes based on case and number. Below is a table outlining its basic forms:

Note: As a foreign borrowing, "гонг" is invariant in some informal uses, but standard Russian grammar applies in formal writing.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • колокол (kolokol) - More general term for a bell-like instrument, often used interchangeably in poetic contexts.
  • барабан (baraban) - Refers to a drum, but can imply similar percussive elements in broader descriptions.
• Antonyms:
  • тишина (tishina) - Silence, as it contrasts with the sound-producing nature of the gong.

Related Phrases:

• Звон гонга (Zvon gonga) - The ring of the gong; Used in descriptions of sound effects in performances.
• Гонг в оркестре (Gong v orkestre) - Gong in the orchestra; Refers to its role in musical ensembles.
• Азиатский гонг (Aziatskiy gong) - Asian gong; Often implies cultural or traditional instruments with a brief explanation of their historical use.

Usage Notes:

The Russian translation "гонг" directly corresponds to the English "gong" as a musical instrument, making it a straightforward borrowing. It is typically used in formal or specialized contexts, such as musicology, cultural events, or film sound design. English speakers should note that Russian nouns like "гонг" must agree in case, number, and gender, so always check the sentence structure. For example, if you're describing possession, use the genitive case (e.g., "звук гонга" for "sound of the gong"). When choosing between synonyms like "колокол," opt for "гонг" if the context specifically involves East Asian or orchestral instruments to maintain precision.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "гонг" as if it were an unchangeable word, e.g., saying "Я видел гонг" incorrectly in a context requiring genitive, like "Я слышал звук гонга" (I heard the sound of the gong).

  Correct Usage: Ensure proper case agreement; incorrect: "Звук от гонг" (wrong case); correct: "Звук от гонга". Explanation: Russian requires nouns to inflect based on their role in the sentence, which English speakers might overlook.

• Error: Confusing "гонг" with "колокол" and using it interchangeably without context, leading to inaccuracies in cultural descriptions.

  Correct Usage: Use "гонг" for specific percussion instruments; for general bells, use "колокол." Explanation: This distinction prevents cultural misrepresentations, as "гонг" has East Asian connotations.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, the "гонг" is often associated with Eastern influences, such as in performances of Asian music or in Soviet-era films depicting exotic settings. It symbolizes drama and transition, much like in Western media, but carries a hint of foreignness in Russian contexts, reflecting Russia's historical interactions with Asia through trade and art.

Related Concepts:

• барабан (baraban) - Drum
• колокол (kolokol) - Bell
• оркестр (orkestr) - Orchestra