Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'flue'

English Word: flue

Key Russian Translations:

• дымоход [dɨmɐˈxot] - [Formal, Technical]

Frequency: Low (This word is not commonly used in everyday Russian conversation; it's more prevalent in technical or architectural contexts.)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires familiarity with Russian nouns and their inflections, as per CEFR standards.)

Pronunciation (Russian):

дымоход: [dɨmɐˈxot]

Note on дымоход: The stress falls on the second syllable ("xot"), and the "ы" sound is a distinct back vowel, which can be challenging for English speakers. Pronounce it with a soft, flowing rhythm to mimic native speech.

Audio: Listen to pronunciation [Here, insert an actual audio file link or embed a player.]

Meanings and Usage:

Primary Meaning: A channel or pipe for conveying smoke or gas, as in a chimney.

Translation(s) & Context:

• дымоход - Used in formal or technical contexts, such as describing building structures or engineering designs.

Usage Examples:

• В доме был установлен новый дымоход для лучшей вентиляции.

  In the house, a new flue was installed for better ventilation.

• Инженер проверил дымоход на наличие трещин перед зимой.

  The engineer checked the flue for cracks before winter.

• Старый дымоход в фабрике нуждался в ремонте из-за накопившейся сажи.

  The old flue in the factory needed repair due to accumulated soot.

• Во время строительства мы учли установку дымохода для камина.

  During construction, we accounted for installing a flue for the fireplace.

• Дымоход на крыше был спроектирован для эффективного отвода дыма.

  The flue on the roof was designed for efficient smoke exhaust.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Дымоход is a masculine noun in Russian, following the standard third declension pattern for inanimate nouns. It undergoes regular inflections based on case, number, and gender. Below is a table outlining its key forms:

Note: This noun is regular and does not have irregular forms, making it straightforward for learners once basic declension rules are understood.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • труба (trubá) - More general term for a pipe; often used interchangeably in casual contexts.
  • канал (kanál) - Emphasizes a channel-like structure; subtle difference in implying flow.
• Antonyms:
  • заглушка (zaglushka) - A plug or blockage, contrasting with the open, flowing nature of a flue.

Related Phrases:

• дымоход камина (dymokhod kamina) - Fireplace flue; used in contexts of home heating and architecture. (Refers to the specific pipe in a fireplace system.)
• очистка дымохода (ochistka dymokhoda) - Cleaning the flue; common in maintenance discussions. (Implies regular upkeep to prevent blockages.)
• установка дымохода (ustanovka dymokhoda) - Installing a flue; often in construction or renovation contexts. (Highlights the process in building projects.)

Usage Notes:

The Russian translation "дымоход" directly corresponds to the English "flue" in technical and architectural contexts, but it's more specific to smoke or gas conveyance. Use it in formal settings like engineering reports or DIY guides; avoid in casual conversation where a more general term like "труба" might suffice. Be mindful of case inflections, as Russian requires agreement with other sentence elements. When choosing among translations, opt for "дымоход" if the emphasis is on ventilation in buildings, but consider regional variations in Russian-speaking areas.

Common Errors:

• Mistake: Using "дым" (smoke) alone instead of "дымоход", thinking it means the same thing. Correct: Дымоход refers to the structure, not just smoke. Example: Incorrect: "Я вижу дым." (I see smoke, but not the flue); Correct: "Я ремонтирую дымоход." (I am repairing the flue).
• Mistake: Forgetting to inflect the noun in sentences, e.g., using nominative in all cases. Correct: In genitive contexts, say "проблемы с дымохода" instead of "проблемы с дымоход". This ensures grammatical accuracy in Russian.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, flues and chimneys (дымоходы) are symbolically linked to traditional heating methods in rural homes, especially in colder regions like Siberia. They represent warmth and family gatherings around fireplaces, evoking a sense of historical continuity in Russian literature and folklore, such as in stories by Chekhov where chimneys symbolize domestic life.

Related Concepts:

• камин (kamin)
• вентиляция (ventilyatsiya)
• труба (truba)