fanfare
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'fanfare'
English Word: fanfare
Key Russian Translations:
- фанфара [fɐnˈfarə] - [Formal, Used in ceremonial or musical contexts]
- пышный приём [ˈpɨʂnɨj prʲiˈɛm] - [Informal, Metaphorical, Used to describe grand welcomes]
Frequency: Low (This word is not commonly used in everyday conversation but appears in formal, artistic, or historical contexts.)
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, based on CEFR; requires basic understanding of Russian noun declensions and vocabulary related to music and ceremonies.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
фанфара: [fɐnˈfarə]
пышный приём: [ˈpɨʂnɨj prʲiˈɛm]
Note on фанфара: The stress is on the second syllable, and the 'ф' is pronounced as a voiceless labiodental fricative, which may be challenging for English speakers used to 'f' sounds. Variations in regional accents might soften the vowels.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning 1: A short, loud tune played on brass instruments, often to announce something important or ceremonial.
Translation(s) & Context:
- фанфара - Used in formal events like parades or official ceremonies to signal the start of an event.
- пышный приём - Applied metaphorically in informal contexts to describe an extravagant welcome, such as for a celebrity.
Usage Examples:
-
В начале парада заиграла фанфара, возвещая прибытие президента.
At the beginning of the parade, a fanfare played, announcing the president's arrival.
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Фанфара оркестра добавила торжественности церемонии открытия.
The fanfare from the orchestra added solemnity to the opening ceremony.
-
Вместо простого приветствия, они устроили пышный приём с фанфарами для гостей.
Instead of a simple greeting, they organized a grand reception with fanfares for the guests.
-
Фанфара в фильме символизирует триумф главного героя.
The fanfare in the film symbolizes the main character's triumph.
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Во время фестиваля пышный приём включал фанфару и салют.
During the festival, the grand reception included a fanfare and fireworks.
Meaning 2: Figuratively, an elaborate or showy display to attract attention.
Translation(s) & Context:
- пышный приём - Often used in everyday language to describe ostentatious events, but less commonly with 'фанфара' in literal music contexts.
Usage Examples:
-
Его выступление было настоящей фанфарой, полным эффектов и света.
His performance was a real fanfare, full of effects and lights.
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Пышный приём на вечеринке включал фанфару из живой музыки.
The grand reception at the party included a fanfare of live music.
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Без лишней фанфары, они просто отметили день рождения.
Without any unnecessary fanfare, they simply celebrated the birthday.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
'Фанфара' is a feminine noun in Russian, which means it follows the standard first declension pattern. It changes based on case and number. 'Пышный приём' involves an adjective ('пышный') and a noun ('приём'), so their inflections vary accordingly.
Case/Number | фанфара (feminine noun) |
---|---|
Nominative (Singular) | фанфара |
Genitive (Singular) | фанфары |
Dative (Singular) | фанфаре |
Accusative (Singular) | фанфару |
Instrumental (Singular) | фанфарой |
Prepositional (Singular) | фанфаре |
Nominative (Plural) | фанфары |
For 'пышный приём', the adjective 'пышный' agrees with the noun and changes form (e.g., пышную in accusative singular), while 'приём' is a masculine noun with its own declensions. These words do not have irregular forms.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms:
- сигнал (signal) - Often used interchangeably in non-musical contexts.
- торжественный марш (solemn march) - For ceremonial music, with a more structured connotation.
- Antonyms:
- тишина (silence) - Represents the opposite of a loud, attention-grabbing sound.
- скромность (modesty) - In a figurative sense, contrasting with showy displays.
Related Phrases:
- Трубить фанфару - To blow a fanfare; used in military or celebratory contexts to announce events.
- Пышный приём с фанфарами - A grand reception with fanfares; implies an elaborate welcome party.
- Фанфара успеха - Fanfare of success; a metaphorical phrase for triumphant achievements.
Usage Notes:
'Фанфара' directly corresponds to the English 'fanfare' in musical contexts, often used in formal settings like concerts or state events. In contrast, 'пышный приём' is more flexible and can translate to broader ideas of extravagance. English learners should note that Russian nouns like 'фанфара' require case agreement, so always adjust based on sentence structure (e.g., use genitive for possession). When choosing between translations, opt for 'фанфара' in literal music scenarios and 'пышный приём' for metaphorical ones to ensure natural flow in conversation.
Common Errors:
Error: Mispronouncing 'фанфара' as [fanfa:ra] instead of [fɐnˈfarə], which makes it sound unnatural.
Correct: Practice the stressed second syllable and the soft 'р'. Example of error: Saying "fanfa:ra" in a sentence; Correct: "фанфара" with proper stress.
Error: Using 'фанфара' in informal contexts where 'пышный приём' is more appropriate, leading to overly formal language.
Correct: Reserve 'фанфара' for musical references; for everyday events, say "пышный приём". Example of error: "Давай организуем фанфару для вечеринки" (awkward); Correct: "Давай организуем пышный приём".
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, 'фанфара' is often associated with military traditions and Soviet-era ceremonies, where brass bands play fanfares during parades or national holidays. This reflects a historical emphasis on grandeur and collective celebration, helping to evoke a sense of patriotism or formality in events.
Related Concepts:
- марш (march)
- гимн (anthem)
- оркестр (orchestra)