Russian Translation(s) & Details for '{{exploration}}'

English Word: {{exploration}}

Key Russian Translations:

• Исследование /ɪsˈlʲedəvənʲɪje/ - [Formal, Academic]
• Эксплорация /ɛkspɫɐˈraʦɨjə/ - [Informal, Technical, Used in scientific or exploratory contexts]

Frequency: Medium (Common in academic, scientific, and travel-related discussions in Russian media and literature)

Difficulty: B2 (Intermediate; requires understanding of noun declensions and formal vocabulary; varies by translation, with "Исследование" at B2 and "Эксплорация" at C1 due to less common usage)

Pronunciation (Russian):

Исследование: /ɪsˈlʲedəvənʲɪje/ (The stress is on the third syllable; note the palatalized 'л' sound, which can be challenging for English speakers.)

Note on Исследование: The 'л' is soft (palatalized), making it sound like "l-y" in "million." Avoid over-emphasizing the final vowel.

Audio: []

Эксплорация: /ɛkspɫɐˈraʦɨjə/ (Stress on the fourth syllable; influenced by English loanwords, so pronunciation is more straightforward for English speakers.)

Note on Эксплорация: This is a borrowed term, so it retains some English-like sounds, but the Russian 'р' is rolled.

Audio: []

Meanings and Usage:

Meaning 1: The act of exploring or investigating something, often in a systematic way (e.g., scientific or geographical exploration)

Translation(s) & Context:

• Исследование - Used in formal academic or scientific contexts, such as research projects or field studies.
• Эксплорация - Applied in modern, technical contexts like space exploration or adventure tourism.

Usage Examples:

• Вчера мы провели исследование отдаленных регионов Сибири.

  Yesterday, we conducted an exploration of the remote regions of Siberia.

• Его эксплорация космоса вдохновила миллионы людей.

  His exploration of space inspired millions of people.

• Эта книга описывает историческое исследование Антарктиды учеными.

  This book describes the historical exploration of Antarctica by scientists.

• Международная эксплорация океанских глубин требует передовых технологий.

  International exploration of ocean depths requires advanced technology.

• Исследование древних руин помогло раскрыть тайны цивилизации.

  The exploration of ancient ruins helped uncover the secrets of the civilization.

Meaning 2: A detailed examination or analysis (e.g., in research or data exploration)

Translation(s) & Context:

• Исследование - Common in everyday academic or professional settings, emphasizing thorough investigation.

Usage Examples:

• Исследование рынка показало рост спроса на экологичные продукты.

  The market exploration showed an increase in demand for eco-friendly products.

• В ходе исследования данных мы обнаружили скрытые закономерности.

  During the data exploration, we discovered hidden patterns.

• Ее исследование литературы открыло новые перспективы в искусстве.

  Her exploration of literature opened new perspectives in art.

Russian Forms/Inflections:

Both "Исследование" and "Эксплорация" are nouns. Russian nouns inflect based on case, number, and gender. "Исследование" is a neuter noun (ср. род) and follows the standard third declension pattern. "Эксплорация" is also neuter and behaves similarly as a loanword.

Note: These words do not have irregular inflections, making them relatively straightforward for learners at B2 level.

Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:

• Synonyms:
  • Изучение (izuchéniye) - More general, often used for study or learning; differs from "исследование" by implying educational focus.
  • Обследование (obsledovániye) - Emphasizes examination or inspection, common in medical or technical contexts.
• Antonyms:
  • Игнорирование (ignorirovániye) - Ignoring or neglecting.
  • Оставление (ostavléniye) - Abandoning or leaving unexplored.

Related Phrases:

• Проводить исследование - To conduct an exploration; used in professional or scientific settings.
• Экспедиция по исследованию - Expedition for exploration; implies organized travel or discovery.
• Научное исследование - Scientific exploration; highlights academic applications.

Usage Notes:

"Исследование" is the most direct and common translation for "exploration" in formal contexts, aligning closely with English usage in science and academia. However, "Эксплорация" is preferred for loanword-heavy fields like technology. Be mindful of gender and case agreements in sentences; for example, use the genitive case after prepositions like "о" (about). When choosing between translations, opt for "Исследование" in everyday Russian to avoid sounding overly influenced by English.

Common Errors:

• Error: Using "Исследование" without proper declension, e.g., saying "Я видел исследование" instead of "Я видел это исследование" in accusative contexts.

  Correct: "Я провел исследование" (I conducted the exploration). Explanation: Russian requires case agreement; failing to decline can make sentences grammatically incorrect.

• Error: Confusing "Исследование" with "Изучение," leading to misuse in scientific contexts.

  Correct: Use "Исследование" for exploration, not "Изучение" which means "study." Explanation: "Изучение" implies learning, so it's inappropriate for physical exploration.

Cultural Notes:

In Russian culture, terms like "Исследование" often evoke historical feats, such as Soviet-era space explorations (e.g., by Yuri Gagarin). This reflects Russia's emphasis on scientific achievement and adventure, making the word carry a sense of national pride in contexts like literature or media.

Related Concepts:

• Открытие (discovery)
• Экспедиция (expedition)
• Анализ (analysis)