bluefin
Russian Translation(s) & Details for 'bluefin'
English Word: bluefin
Key Russian Translations:
- синий тунец [ˈsʲinʲɪj ˈtunʲɛts] - [Formal, Scientific term used in marine biology and fishing contexts]
Frequency: Low (This term is specialized and not commonly used in everyday conversation, but appears in contexts like environmental discussions or culinary texts.)
Difficulty: B1 (Intermediate, based on CEFR; requires basic knowledge of Russian nouns and adjectives, but the vocabulary is domain-specific for learners interested in biology or food.)
Pronunciation (Russian):
синий тунец: [ˈsʲinʲɪj ˈtunʲɛts]
Note on синий тунец: The stress falls on the first syllable of each word. The "й" in "синий" can be a challenge for English speakers due to its palatalized sound; pronounce it softly as in "yes." Variations may occur in regional dialects, but this is the standard Moscow pronunciation.
Audio: []
Meanings and Usage:
Meaning: A species of tuna fish, specifically the bluefin tuna, known for its blue dorsal fin and value in fishing and cuisine.
Translation(s) & Context:
- синий тунец - Used in formal or scientific contexts, such as marine biology reports, fishing industries, or educational materials about ocean life.
Usage Examples:
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В Тихом океане водится синий тунец, который является ценной промысловой рыбой.
In the Pacific Ocean, bluefin tuna lives, which is a valuable commercial fish.
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Синий тунец часто используется в суши, но его популяция уменьшается из-за перелова.
Bluefin tuna is often used in sushi, but its population is decreasing due to overfishing.
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Морские биологи изучают миграцию синего тунца для защиты его от вымирания.
Marine biologists study the migration of bluefin tuna to protect it from extinction.
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В ресторане подают свежий синий тунец, приготовленный на гриле с травами.
In the restaurant, they serve fresh bluefin tuna grilled with herbs.
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Синий тунец может достигать огромных размеров, делая его объектом спортивной рыбалки.
Bluefin tuna can reach enormous sizes, making it a target for sport fishing.
Russian Forms/Inflections:
"Синий тунец" is a noun phrase where "синий" is an adjective and "тунец" is a masculine noun. Adjectives in Russian inflect to agree with the noun in case, number, and gender, while "тунец" follows standard third-declension patterns for masculine nouns ending in a consonant.
Form | Adjective (синий) | Noun (тунец) | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative (Nom.) Singular | синий | тунец | Синий тунец (The bluefin tuna) |
Genitive (Gen.) Singular | синего | тунца | Популяции синего тунца (Population of bluefin tuna) |
Dative (Dat.) Singular | синему | тунцу | Для синего тунца (For the bluefin tuna) |
Accusative (Acc.) Singular | синий | тunца | Ловить синего тунца (To catch bluefin tuna) |
Instrumental (Ins.) Singular | синим | тунцом | С синим тунцом (With bluefin tuna) |
Prepositional (Prep.) Singular | синем | тунце | О синем тунце (About bluefin tuna) |
Plural (e.g., Nominative) | синие | тунцы | Синие тунцы (Bluefin tunas) |
Note: The adjective "синий" inflects regularly, while "тунец" has no irregularities in its declension. In plural forms, ensure agreement for correct usage.
Russian Synonyms/Antonyms:
- Synonyms: голубой тунец (slight variation, often used interchangeably; implies a similar shade of blue and is common in casual contexts)
- Antonyms: Not directly applicable, as this is a specific species name. However, contrasting terms like красный окунь (red perch) could be used in broader fish discussions to highlight differences.
Related Phrases:
- Синий тунец в океане - A common phrase meaning "Bluefin tuna in the ocean," often used in environmental reports.
- Промысел синего тунца - Meaning "Bluefin tuna fishery," referring to commercial fishing practices.
- Свежий синий тунец для суши - Translates to "Fresh bluefin tuna for sushi," a phrase from culinary contexts highlighting its use in Japanese-inspired dishes.
Usage Notes:
In Russian, "синий тунец" directly corresponds to the English "bluefin tuna" and is typically used in formal or technical settings. Unlike English, Russian requires the adjective to agree in case and number with the noun, so always adjust "синий" accordingly (e.g., "синего тунца" in genitive case). This term is neutral in terms of register but leans toward scientific or gastronomic discussions. When choosing between synonyms like "голубой тунец," opt for "синий тунец" in precise biological contexts for accuracy.
Common Errors:
Error: Using the wrong case, e.g., saying "синний тунец" instead of "синего тунца" in a genitive context like "я ем синний тунец" (incorrect; should be "я ем синего тунца" – "I eat bluefin tuna").
Correct: Ensure adjective-noun agreement; explanation: Russian grammar demands this for clarity and grammaticality.
Error: Confusing with other fish names, such as calling it "синий лосось" (blue salmon, which is incorrect). Correct usage: Stick to "синий тунец" for bluefin; explanation: This avoids misinformation in fishing or culinary contexts.
Cultural Notes:
In Russian culture, bluefin tuna is often associated with high-end cuisine, particularly in dishes influenced by Japanese traditions like sushi and sashimi. However, it also carries environmental connotations due to overfishing issues, reflecting broader Russian concerns about marine conservation in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. This term highlights Russia's role in global fishing industries, where sustainable practices are increasingly emphasized in media and education.
Related Concepts:
- тунец (tuna)
- рыба (fish)
- океанская фауна (ocean fauna)
- перелов (overfishing)